Benefits of early administration of Sacubitril/Valsartan in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction after primary percutaneous coronary intervention

Autor: Yongbo Wu, Kai Zhang, Yi Zhang, Daoqun Jin, Zili Ke, Peng Hu
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Sacubitril
Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
03 medical and health sciences
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Postoperative Complications
0302 clinical medicine
Early Medical Intervention
Internal medicine
Natriuretic Peptide
Brain

medicine
Humans
cardiovascular diseases
030212 general & internal medicine
Myocardial infarction
Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction
Heart Failure
Ejection fraction
biology
business.industry
Aminobutyrates
Biphenyl Compounds
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Stroke Volume
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Peptide Fragments
Drug Combinations
Treatment Outcome
Valsartan
Echocardiography
Heart failure
Cardiology
biology.protein
Female
Creatine kinase
Drug Monitoring
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Sacubitril
Valsartan

medicine.drug
Zdroj: Coronary Artery Disease. 32:427-431
ISSN: 0954-6928
DOI: 10.1097/mca.0000000000000955
Popis: Objective To evaluate the effects of early administration of Sacubitril/Valsartan (Sac/Val) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI). Methods This prospective, controlled, single-center study randomized 186 ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients to one of the following two groups: Sac/Val group: early administration of Sac/Val within 24 hours after pPCI; control group: conventional angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) application. The creatine Kinase (CK) peak after the surgery, the incidence of acute heart failure during hospitalization, level of NT-proBNP and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) measured by ultrasound before discharge and soluble suppression of tumorigenicity2 (sST2), LVEF, infarct size determined by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), readmission rate within 6 months were recorded and compared between two groups. Results Compared to the control group, Sac/Val could decrease the CK peak and the incidence of acute heart failure after pPCI; the level of NT-proBNP was lower and LVEF was higher before discharge in the Sac/Val group. After 6 months, the patients who had taken Sac/Val had a higher LVEF, a smaller infarct size determined by SPECT, lower sST2 and readmission rate. Conclusion Patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction after primary percutaneous coronary intervention could benefit from early administration of Sacubitril/Valsartan, the effect was superior to conventional ACEI.
Databáze: OpenAIRE