Contribution of a better maxillofacial phenotype in Silver–Russell syndrome to define a better orthodontics and surgical management
Autor: | Natacha Kadlub, C. Tomat, S. Eche, Brigitte Fauroux, Arnaud Picard, E. Galliani, S. Vo Quang |
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Přispěvatelé: | IFR Necker-Enfants Malades (IRNEM), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Cephalometric analysis
medicine.medical_specialty [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Orthodontics Physical examination 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine parasitic diseases medicine Humans Craniofacial 030223 otorhinolaryngology Retrospective Studies medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Sleep apnea 030206 dentistry medicine.disease Sagittal plane Silver-Russell Syndrome Phenotype medicine.anatomical_structure Otorhinolaryngology Orthopedic surgery Forehead Surgery Oral Surgery business Malocclusion Small forehead |
Zdroj: | Journal of Stomatology, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Journal of Stomatology, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Elsevier Masson, 2019, 120, pp.110-115. ⟨10.1016/j.jormas.2018.10.011⟩ |
ISSN: | 2468-7855 |
Popis: | Introduction Maxillofacial phenotype for SRS is incompletely described in literature. The aim of this study was to describe a maxillofacial phenotype for SRS, to determine a better treatment. Materials and methods A retrospective study was conducted including 37 patients with SRS. 24-control patients had been included and appareled. The subjective clinical examination included analyzes of SRS defined criteria. Frontal and lateral photographs had been reviewed, according to Farkas analysis; dental photographs had been examined for the deep-bite and the crowding severity. Radiologic cephalometric analysis had been reviewed. Results Maxillofacial examination showed protruding forehead (55%), anteverted ears (55%) and low-set ears (16%), small triangular face (48%); retrognatia (29%) and micrognathia (13%). SSR patients presented a lower forehead transverse growth, forehead height, and higher sagittal and transverse mandibular growth than control patients. Deep-bite was present in 21 patients of patient, and crowding in 17 patients. Cephalometric analysis showed 18 patients with the skeletal class II. We did not note a correlation between sleep apnea and retrognatia, neither between genetic anomalies and craniofacial phenotype. Conclusion In this study, we showed new SRS characteristics: small forehead, small mandible, skeletal class II and a dental phenotype, leading to a specific maxillofacial and orthopedic management. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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