Cross‐sectional and Longitudinal Associations between Psychosocial Well‐being and Sleep in European Children and Adolescents

Autor: Claudia Börnhorst, Regina Felső, Stefaan De Henauw, Barbara F. Thumann, Antonia Solea, Toomas Veidebaum, Lucia A. Reisch, Monica Hunsberger, Jaakko Kaprio, Fabio Lauria, Nathalie Michels, Wolfgang Ahrens, Luis A. Moreno, Wencke Gwozdz
Přispěvatelé: Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Department of Public Health, Jaakko Kaprio / Principal Investigator, Genetic Epidemiology, Clinicum, University of Helsinki
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
Sleep–wake disorders
3124 Neurology and psychiatry
Cohort Studies
Behavioral Neuroscience
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
well-being
QUALITY-OF-LIFE
Surveys and Questionnaires
Sleep quality
Multi‐country
Longitudinal studies
Insomnia
adolescents
Child
Sleep disorder
longitudinal study
General Medicine
DEPRESSION
Sleep in non-human animals
PREVALENCE
Europe
Mental Health
OBESITY
Child
Preschool
Female
HEALTH
medicine.symptom
Psychosocial
Clinical psychology
Cohort study
Sleep Wake Disorders
Adolescent
Cognitive Neuroscience
DURATION
03 medical and health sciences
children
medicine
Humans
sleep-wake disorders
sleep
METAANALYSIS
multi-country
MORNINGNESS-EVENINGNESS
business.industry
3112 Neurosciences
medicine.disease
Mental health
INSOMNIA
Cross-Sectional Studies
030228 respiratory system
PATTERNS
Quality of Life
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Journal of sleep research, 28(2):e12783
Journal of sleep research
(2019). doi:10.1111/jsr.12783
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Thumann B.F.; Bornhorst C.; Michels N.; Veidebaum T.; Solea A.; Reisch L.; Moreno L.A.; Lauria F.; Kaprio J.; Hunsberger M.; Felso R.; Gwozdz W.; De Henauw S.; Ahrens W./titolo:Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between psychosocial well-being and sleep in European children and adolescents/doi:10.1111%2Fjsr.12783/rivista:Journal of sleep research (Print)/anno:2019/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume
ISSN: 0962-1105
1365-2869
Popis: Research on associations of positive mental health, in contrast to mental ill-health, with sleep duration and sleep disturbances in young populations is scarce. In particular, longitudinal studies focussing on the influence of positive mental health on sleep characteristics are lacking. Therefore, we investigated cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of psychosocial well-being with sleep duration and sleep disturbances. For the cross-sectional analysis, we used data of 3-15-year-old children and adolescents participating in the 2013/14 examination of the European IDEFICS/I.Family cohort study (N = 6,336). The longitudinal analysis was restricted to children who also participated in the 2009/10 examination (N = 3,379). Associations between a psychosocial well-being score created from 16 items of the KINDLR Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire covering emotional well-being, self-esteem and social relationships, an age-standardized nocturnal sleep duration z-score and two sleep disturbance indicators ("trouble getting up in the morning", "difficulties falling asleep") were estimated using linear and logistic mixed-effects models. Cross-sectionally, a higher well-being score was associated with longer sleep duration and lower odds of sleep disturbances. A positive change in the well-being score over the 4-year period was associated with longer sleep duration and lower odds of sleep disturbances at follow-up. However, there was only weak evidence that higher psychosocial well-being at baseline was associated with better sleep 4 years later. Thus, our results suggest that increases in well-being are associated with improvements in both sleep duration and sleep disturbances, but that well-being measured at one point in time does not predict sleep characteristics several years later.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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