Monitoring the transition of patients on biologics in rheumatoid arthritis: Consensus guidance for pharmacists

Autor: Brennan K Smith, Mohammad Bardi, Gabriel Torani, Carolyn Whiskin, Aaron Sihota, Denis Choquette, Jonathan Chan
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
antirheumatic agents
pharmacists
canada
mesh:Antirheumatic Agents
Pharmaceutical Science
Pharmacy
Disease
Pharmacists
rheumatologists
Arthritis
Rheumatoid

Nominal group technique
Nocebo Effect
mesh:Janus Kinase Inhibitors
Original Research
mesh:Drug Substitution
group processes
Drug Substitution
mesh:Algorithms
mesh:Arthritis
Rheumatoid

nocebo effect
Biosimilar
arthritis rheumatoid
mesh:Rheumatologists
Antirheumatic Agents
Novel agents
drug substitution
Rheumatoid arthritis
Clinical Competence
Algorithms
clinical competence
Canada
medicine.medical_specialty
Consensus
biosimilar pharmaceuticals
Best practice
RM1-950
mesh:Clinical Competence
algorithms
mesh:Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals
Unmet needs
Pharmacy and materia medica
janus kinase inhibitors
mesh:Consensus
medicine
Janus Kinase Inhibitors
mesh:Group Processes
mesh:Pharmacists
Intensive care medicine
Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals
mesh:Canada
business.industry
medicine.disease
Group Processes
RS1-441
consensus
mesh:Nocebo Effect
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Rheumatologists
business
Zdroj: Pharmacy Practice
Pharmacy Practice (Granada) v.19 n.3 2021
SciELO España. Revistas Científicas Españolas de Ciencias de la Salud
instname
Pharmacy Practice, Vol 19, Iss 3, p 2377 (2021)
ISSN: 1886-3655
1885-642X
Popis: Background: Recent approvals for novel agents such as the small molecule Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi), combined with the advent of biosimilars has widened the gamut of available therapeutic options in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This combined with the introduction of mandatory non- medical switches to biosimilars in some jurisdictions by both public and private payors has led to a significant increase in the volume of therapeutic changes for patients. Pharmacists are well positioned to ensure effective and safe transitions, however there is a significant unmet need for objective and subjective clinical guidance around therapy as well disease state monitoring in RA that facilitates best practices throughout the patient journey. Objective: In this paper we aim to create a consensus derived monitoring algorithm for pharmacists to facilitate best practices throughout therapeutic transitions from originator biologic to other originator biologics, biosimilars, and Janus kinase inhibitors in RA. Methods: The Nominal Group Technique (NGT) was used to understand if consensus could be found among the participants. Clinically relevant questions were developed to capture solutions to the identified unmet need. The faculty considered the questions as individuals, and privately generated answers/ideas. After discussion and consideration, the participants ranked the ideas and established a consensus. Results: Based on the outcome of the consensus discussions, an algorithm was created to help guide pharmacists through therapeutic transitions in RA. The tool covers important topics such as pre-transition considerations, avoiding the nocebo effect for biosimilars, specific considerations for each drug or class, monitoring efficacy, and when to refer. Conclusions: New classes of anti-rheumatic drugs including JAKi, along with the introduction of biosimilars are presenting more opportunity for therapeutic changes and monitoring in patients with RA. We hope our evidence-based consensus derived guidance tool will assist frontline pharmacists in supporting their patients to a successful therapeutic transition in RA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE