Dynamic interactions and Ca2+-binding modulate the holdase-type chaperone activity of S100B preventing tau aggregation and seeding
Autor: | Urmi Sengupta, Guilherme G. Moreira, Ana P. Carapeto, Filipa S. Carvalho, Andrea Quezada, Mário Rodrigues, Isabel Cardoso, Guenter Fritz, Nicha Puangmalai, Isabelle Landrieu, Federico Herrera, Rakez Kayed, Cláudio M. Gomes, Joana S. Cristóvão, François Xavier Cantrelle |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidade de Lisboa = University of Lisbon (ULISBOA), Biologie Structurale Intégrative (ERL 9002 - BSI ), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167 (RID-AGE), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), The University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB), Universidade do Porto = University of Porto, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar (ICBAS), University of Hohenheim, This work was funded by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (Portugal) through research grants PTDC/NEU-NMC/2138/2014 (to C.M.G.), PTDC/BIA-BQM/29963/2017 (F.S.C.), PTDC/MED-NEU/31417/2017 (to F.H.), and POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007274 (to I.C.), investigator grants CEECIND/00031/2017 (to A.P.C.) and IF/00094/2013/CP1173/CT0005 (to F.H.), PhD fellowship SFRH/BD/101171/2014 (to J.S.C.) and DFA/BD/6443/2020 (to G.G.M.), and center grants UIDB/04046/2020 and UID/MULTI/04046/2020 (to BioISI) and Norte-01-0145-FEDER-000008 (to IBMC/I3S)., Landrieu, Isabelle, Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Universidade do Porto |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
[SDV.BBM.BS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM] Science Tau protein General Physics and Astronomy tau Proteins S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit Protein Aggregation Pathological Article Biophysical Phenomena General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Cell Line 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Microtubule Biophysical chemistry Calcium-binding protein mental disorders Humans Protein folding [SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM] Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecular [SDV.BBM.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM] 030304 developmental biology 0303 health sciences Multidisciplinary biology [SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM] Chemistry Neurodegenerative Diseases General Chemistry Kinetics Proteostasis Structural biology Chaperone (protein) biology.protein Biophysics Protein Structural Elements 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Molecular Chaperones Protein Binding Binding domain |
Zdroj: | Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021) Nature Communications Nature Communications, 2021, 12 (1), pp.6292. ⟨10.1038/s41467-021-26584-2⟩ Nature Communications, Nature Publishing Group, 2021, 12 (1), pp.6292. ⟨10.1038/s41467-021-26584-2⟩ |
ISSN: | 2041-1723 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-021-26584-2⟩ |
Popis: | The microtubule-associated protein tau is implicated in the formation of oligomers and fibrillar aggregates that evade proteostasis control and spread from cell-to-cell. Tau pathology is accompanied by sustained neuroinflammation and, while the release of alarmin mediators aggravates disease at late stages, early inflammatory responses encompass protective functions. This is the case of the Ca2+-binding S100B protein, an astrocytic alarmin which is augmented in AD and which has been recently implicated as a proteostasis regulator, acting over amyloid β aggregation. Here we report the activity of S100B as a suppressor of tau aggregation and seeding, operating at sub-stoichiometric conditions. We show that S100B interacts with tau in living cells even in microtubule-destabilizing conditions. Structural analysis revealed that tau undergoes dynamic interactions with S100B, in a Ca2+-dependent manner, notably with the aggregation prone repeat segments at the microtubule binding regions. This interaction involves contacts of tau with a cleft formed at the interface of the S100B dimer. Kinetic and mechanistic analysis revealed that S100B inhibits the aggregation of both full-length tau and of the microtubule binding domain, and that this proceeds through effects over primary and secondary nucleation, as confirmed by seeding assays and direct observation of S100B binding to tau oligomers and fibrils. In agreement with a role as an extracellular chaperone and its accumulation near tau positive inclusions, we show that S100B blocks proteopathic tau seeding. Together, our findings establish tau as a client of the S100B chaperone, providing evidence for neuro-protective functions of this inflammatory mediator across different tauopathies. The calcium binding protein S100B is an abundantly expressed protein in the brain and has neuro-protective functions by inhibiting Aβ aggregation and metal ion toxicity. Here, the authors combine cell biology and biochemical experiments with chemical kinetics and NMR measurements and show that S100B protein is an extracellular Tau chaperone and further characterize the interactions between S100B and Tau. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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