A treatment strategy for meeting life as it is. Patients’ and therapists’ experiences of brief therapy in a district psychiatric centre: A qualitative study

Autor: Hilde Våbenø Markussen, Marit By Rise, Lene Aasdahl, Petter Viksveen, Berith Hedberg
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
psykisk helse
Allied Health Personnel
Social Sciences
Kvalitative forskningsdesign
Motivasjon / drivkraft
Solution focused brief therapy
Learning and Memory
Surveys and Questionnaires
Outpatients
Medicine and Health Sciences
Psychology
Qualitative Research
Multidisciplinary
Norway
Depression
kvalitativ forskningsdesign
Focus Groups
Anxiety Disorders
Midical sciences: 700 [VDP]
Accountability
Medicine
Anxiety
Female
medicine.symptom
drivkraft
mental health
Medisinske fag: 700 [VDP]
Research Article
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Patients
Attitude of Health Personnel
Science
MEDLINE
Qualitative Research Design
motivasjon
Young Adult
Human Learning
Mental Health and Psychiatry
medicine
Humans
Learning
emosjoner og mestring
Psychiatry
Motivation
Mood Disorders
Cognitive Psychology
Biology and Life Sciences
mental helse
Focus group
Mental health
Psychotherapy
Health Care
Cognitive Science
Mental Health Therapies
Neuroscience
Qualitative research
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10 (2021)
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10, p e0258990 (2021)
PLOS ONE
e0258990
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258990
Popis: Background Young adults increasingly seek help for mental health problems. In 2016, a district psychiatric centre in Norway started a brief treatment program to provide early and effective help for moderate depression and anxiety. Aim Exploring patients’ and therapists’ experiences of brief therapy, especially how the time limitation influences the treatment process. Methods Individual interviews with 12 patients and focus group interviews with eight therapists analyzed using systematic text condensation. Results The results constitute five themes: (1) Time-limit as a frame for targeted change, (2) Clarifying expectations and accountability, (3) Shared agreement on a defined treatment-project, (4) Providing tools instead of searching for causes, and (5) Learning to cope—not being cured. Conclusion Time-limitation in brief therapy appeared to play a positive role, helping the therapists to structure the therapeutic process and strengthening patients’ motivation. Shared understanding and activation during brief therapy may reinforce patients’ responsibility and expectations to achieve individual goals. Brief therapy can be viewed as the start of a personal process towards “mastering life as it is”. More research is needed to investigate the patients’ long-term outcomes after treatment and to shed light on the potential for, and limitations of, mastering everyday-life.
Databáze: OpenAIRE