Levorotatory form of 5-hydroxytryptophan in Friedreich's ataxia. Results of a double-blind drug-placebo cooperative study

Autor: Claude F. Degos, Patrice Adeleine, André Rascol, Dominique Laplane, Claude Desnuelle, Daniel Michel, Georges Serratrice, Paul Augustin, Gérard Barroche, Paul Trouillas, Jean M. Warter, Michel Clanet, François Viallet, Raymond Dumas
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of neurology. 52(5)
ISSN: 0003-9942
Popis: Objective: To study the effect of the levorotatory form of 5-hydroxytryptophan on the cerebellar symptoms of Friedreich's ataxia. Design: Cooperative double-blind study of the levorotatory form of 5-hydroxytryptophan vs placebo. Setting: Twelve centers in research hospitals. Patients: Twenty-six patients were included; 19 completed the study (mean±SD age of patients, 25.9±8.1 years). Of these 19 patients, eight were treated with placebo and 11 were treated with the drug. Main Outcome Measures: A semiquantitative scale for kinetic and static ("postural") cerebellar functions and quantitative measurements of time in standard tests that evaluated stance, speech, writing, and drawing. Results: In the active treatment group, a significant decrease of the kinetic score was observed (P=.03), indicating an improvement in coordination. Conclusions: These results demonstrated that the levorotatory form of 5-hydroxytryptophan is able to modify significantly the cerebellar symptoms in patients with Friedreich's ataxia. However, the effect is only partial and not clinically major.
Databáze: OpenAIRE