Mild Hypothermia Combined with Hydrogen Sulfide Treatment During Resuscitation Reduces Hippocampal Neuron Apoptosis Via NR2A, NR2B, and PI3K-Akt Signaling in a Rat Model of Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
Autor: | Hai-bin Dai, Sihai Zhu, Ru-Meng Ma, Miao-miao Xu, Manlin Duan, Xiang-Jun Ji, Xiao-Lei Miao, Jia Lv |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Male
0301 basic medicine Resuscitation medicine.medical_treatment Intraperitoneal injection Neuroscience (miscellaneous) Ischemia Apoptosis Sodium hydrosulfide Pharmacology Hippocampus Receptors N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Brain Ischemia Rats Sprague-Dawley Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases 03 medical and health sciences Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Hydroxylamine Hypothermia Induced Animals Medicine Hydrogen Sulfide Saline Neurons business.industry Hypothermia medicine.disease Combined Modality Therapy Rats Disease Models Animal Treatment Outcome 030104 developmental biology Neurology chemistry Reperfusion Injury Anesthesia medicine.symptom business Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt Reperfusion injury 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Signal Transduction |
Zdroj: | Molecular Neurobiology. 53:4865-4873 |
ISSN: | 1559-1182 0893-7648 |
Popis: | We investigated whether mild hypothermia combined with sodium hydrosulfide treatment during resuscitation improves neuron survival following cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury beyond that observed for the individual treatments. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into seven groups (n = 20 for each group). All rats underwent Pulsinelli 4-vessel occlusion. Ischemia was induced for 15 min using ligatures around the common carotid arteries, except for the sham group. Immediately after initiating reperfusion, the mild hypothermia (MH), sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), hydroxylamine (HA), MH + NaHS, MH + HA, and ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) control groups received an intraperitoneal injection of saline, sodium hydrosulfide, hydroxylamine, sodium hydrosulfide, hydroxylamine, and saline, respectively, and mild hypothermia (32 to 33 °C) was induced in the MH, MH + NaHS, and MH + HA groups for 6 h. The levels of NR2A, NR2B, p-Akt, and p-Gsk-3β in the hippocampus of the MH, NaHS, and MH + NaHS groups were higher than those in the I/R control group, with the highest levels observed in the MH + NaHS group (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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