Periodontal condition in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Autor: Keith L. Kirkwood, Eduardo de Paula Ishi, Mirian Aparecida Onofre, Carlos Rossa, Manoel Barros Bertolo
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), University of Michigan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Oral Research v.22 n.1 2008
Brazilian Oral Research
Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)
instacron:SBPQO
Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
Brazilian Oral Research, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 72-77 (2008)
Brazilian Oral Research, Volume: 22, Issue: 1, Pages: 72-77, Published: MAR 2008
ISSN: 4444-9097
Popis: Submitted by Vitor Silverio Rodrigues (vitorsrodrigues@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2014-05-27T11:22:47Z No. of bitstreams: 0Bitstream added on 2014-05-27T14:40:40Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 2-s2.0-44449097640.pdf: 106338 bytes, checksum: 40b4227ce4a72628c06ef32b6b1cb27c (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2014-05-27T11:22:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-01-01 The purpose of this clinical study was to investigate if periodontal disease and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are associated. The study included 39 RA patients (test group) and 22 age- and gender-matched healthy individuals (control group). Questionnaires on general and oral health were applied and a complete periodontal exam, including visible plaque, marginal bleeding, attachment loss (AL) and number of teeth present, was also performed by a single calibrated examiner. Diabetes mellitus patients and smokers were excluded. RA patients had fewer teeth, higher prevalence of sites presenting dental plaque and a higher frequency of sites with advanced attachment loss. Although the prevalence of dental plaque was higher in the test group (Chi-square test, p = 0.0006), the percentage of sites showing gingival bleeding was not different (Fisher's exact test, p > 0.05). Based on our results, we suggest that there is an association between periodontal disease and RA. Department of Diagnosis and Surgery School of Dentistry of Araraquara São Paulo State University, Rua Humaitá 1680, Centro, Araraquaro, SP 14801-903 Department of Clinical Medicine School of Medical Sciences State University of Campinas, Campinas Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine School of Dentistry The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI Department of Diagnosis and Surgery School of Dentistry of Araraquara São Paulo State University, Rua Humaitá 1680, Centro, Araraquaro, SP 14801-903
Databáze: OpenAIRE