A 12-week exercise program improves functional status in postmenopausal osteoporotic women: randomized controlled study
| Autor: | Sanja Dimitrijevic, Kristina Gopcevic, Aleksandra Ignjatović, Ana N. Backović, Aleksandar N. Filipović, Tamara Filipović, Milica Lazovic |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment Osteoporosis Population 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Fear of falling law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Medicine Aerobic exercise 030212 general & internal medicine education Aged Balance (ability) education.field_of_study Rehabilitation business.industry Recovery of Function Middle Aged medicine.disease Exercise Therapy 3. Good health Postmenopause Physical therapy Female Functional status medicine.symptom business |
| Zdroj: | European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine. 57 |
| ISSN: | 1973-9095 1973-9087 |
| Popis: | BACKGROUND Beside the importance of implementing physical activity in treatment of patients with osteoporosis, the multicomponent exercise program and assessment of its functional outcomes performed by five performance-based measures, have not been explored yet. AIM The present study evaluated the effect of the 12 weeks exercise program on functional outcomes of postmenopausal patients with densitometric diagnosed osteoporosis. DESIGN The study was designed as randomized control study. SETTING Female outpatients with diagnosed postmenopausal osteoporosis were included in the study. POPULATION The study included women from urban area. METHODS Patients were randomized in two groups: exercise group (EG) and control group (CG). Patients in the exercise group (N.=47) participated in a 12 weeks exercise program, which consisted of resistance training, balance exercise and aerobic exercise, while patients from control group (N.=49) had not participated in any exercise program during the intervention period. Functional outcomes determined by Time Up and Go Test (TUG), Sit To Stand test (STS) and One Leg Stance Test (OLST) were evaluated at baseline and 4 and 12 weeks after treatment, while Fall Efficacy Scale (FES-I) and Knowledge About Osteoporosis Questionnaire (OKAT-S) were assessed at baseline and after 12 weeks, respectively. RESULTS There were noticed statistically significant improvement in all observed measurements in EG after 4 and 12 weeks, respectively. Comparison between groups showed statistically significant difference in EG compared to CG in all functional outcomes in observed periods (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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