Sampling strategy of an epidemiological survey using a satellite image program
Autor: | Maísa Casarin, Silvia Cardoso de David, Alessandra Pascotini Grellmann, Thiago Machado Ardenghi, Janice Marin, Carlos Heitor Cunha Moreira, Ticiane de Góes Mário Ferreira, Jociana Boligon, Fabricio Batistin Zanatta, José Mariano da Rocha |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Rural Population Satellite Imagery medicine.medical_specialty Satellite Applications Dentistry Rural Health Sampling Studies 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult Age Distribution Quality of life Surveys and Questionnaires Epidemiology Satellite image medicine Humans Medical history Sex Distribution Dental Health Surveys Aged 030505 public health business.industry Rural health lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Sampling (statistics) Infant Reproducibility of Results lcsh:RA1-1270 Anthropometry Middle Aged stomatognathic diseases Cross-Sectional Studies Socioeconomic Factors Original Article Female Rural area 0305 other medical science business Epidemiologic Methods Brazil |
Zdroj: | Revista de Saúde Pública Revista de Saúde Pública, Vol 53, Iss 0 (2019) Revista de Saúde Pública, Volume: 53, Article number: 47, Published: 06 MAY 2019 Revista de Saúde Pública v.53 2019 Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
ISSN: | 1518-8787 0034-8910 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVE: To describe the sampling strategy of an epidemiological survey with the aid of satellite images, including details of the multistage probability sampling process. METHODS: A probability sample of individuals living in the rural area of Rosário do Sul, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, aged 15 years old or more, was evaluated. Participants answered questionnaires (medical history, sociodemographic characteristics, habits, alcohol use, quality of life, stress, rumination, and self-perceived periodontal diseases), and were subjected to clinical oral examinations as well as anthropometric measurements (blood pressure, height, weight, abdominal and waist circumferences). Oral evaluation comprehended a complete periodontal exam at six sites per tooth, including the following assessments: furcation involvement; dental abrasion; tooth decay, including the indexing of missing and filled surfaces; O’Brien index; gingival abrasion; oral cavity and lip lesions; complete periapical radiographic exam, and use of prostheses. Besides this oral clinical approach, subgingival plaque, crevicular gingival fluid, saliva, and blood samples were collected. Examiners were trained and calibrated during previous evaluations. A pilot study allowed the logistic of the performed exams to be adjusted as needed. RESULTS: Among 1,087 eligible individuals, 688 were examined (63.3%). Age, sex, and skin color data were compared to data from the last demographic census (2010) of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, which served to validate the sampling strategy. CONCLUSIONS: The careful methods used in this study, in which satellite images were used in the delimitation of epidemiological areas, ensure the quality of the estimates obtained and allow for these estimates to be used in oral health surveillance and health policies improvements. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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