NMR-Guided Repositioning of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs into Tight Junction Modulators
Autor: | Natsuko Goda, Kohki Kataoka, Hidekazu Hiroaki, Takeshi Tenno |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy PDZ Domains Peptide Pharmacology Occludin 01 natural sciences Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells lcsh:Chemistry Mice chemistry.chemical_compound non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Fluorescein isothiocyanate lcsh:QH301-705.5 Cells Cultured Spectroscopy chemistry.chemical_classification Tight junction Chemistry Anti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidal General Medicine drug absorption enhancer Computer Science Applications Paracellular transport dynamic equilibrium of tight junction hierarchical clustering medicine.drug tight junction integrity PDZ domain drug repositioning Article Catalysis Tight Junctions Inorganic Chemistry 03 medical and health sciences Dogs medicine Animals Humans Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Claudin Molecular Biology NMR screening 010405 organic chemistry Organic Chemistry Epithelial Cells 0104 chemical sciences 030104 developmental biology Flufenamic acid lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 Zonula Occludens-1 Protein Caco-2 Cells |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences Volume 22 Issue 5 International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 2583, p 2583 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms22052583 |
Popis: | Bioavailability is a major bottleneck in the clinical application of medium molecular weight therapeutics, including protein and peptide drugs. Paracellular transport of these molecules is hampered by intercellular tight junction (TJ) complexes. Therefore, safe chemical regulators for TJ loosening are desired. Here, we showed a potential application of select non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as TJ modulators. Based on our previous observation that diclofenac and flufenamic acid directly bound various PDZ domains with a broad specificity, we applied solution nuclear magnetic resonance techniques to examine the interaction of other NSAIDs and the first PDZ domain (PDZ1) of zonula occludens (ZO)-1, ZO-1(PDZ1). Inhibition of ZO-1(PDZ1) is expected to provide loosening of the epithelial barrier function because the domain plays a crucial role in maintaining TJ integrity. Accordingly, diclofenac and indomethacin were found to decrease the subcellular localization of claudin (CLD)-2 but not occludin and ZO-1 at the apicolateral intercellular compartment of Madin–Darby canine kidney (MDCK) II cells. These NSAIDs exhibited 125–155% improved paracellular efflux of fluorescein isothiocyanate insulin for the Caco-2 cell monolayer. We propose that these NSAIDs can be repurposed as drug absorption enhancers for peptide drugs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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