Comparing the impact of management support on police officers’ perceptions of discretionary power and engagement: Australia, USA and Malta

Autor: Kate Herring Shacklock, Art Shriberg, Ben Farr-Wharton, Yvonne Brunetto, Chiara Saccon, Rod Farr-Wharton, Joseph G. Azzopardi
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
management support
Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
Strategy and Management
media_common.quotation_subject
Strategy and Management1409 Tourism
Power (social and political)
Settore SECS-P/07 - Economia Aziendale
Management of Technology and Innovation
Comparative research
Perception
Political science
0502 economics and business
Employee engagement
050602 political science & public administration
Industrial Relations
comparative research
Management support
Business and International Management
media_common
business.industry
Leisure and Hospitality Management
05 social sciences
discretionary power
employee engagement
LMX
POS
Strategy and Management1409 Tourism
Leisure and Hospitality Management

Public relations
0506 political science
Social exchange theory
Human resource management
Industrial relations
business
Organizational effectiveness
050203 business & management
Zdroj: The International Journal of Human Resource Management. 31:738-759
ISSN: 1466-4399
0958-5192
DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2017.1375964
Popis: © 2017, © 2017 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This paper uses Social Exchange Theory as a lens for comparing the impact of management support upon police perceptions of discretionary power and employee engagement, across three countries. A survey-based, self-report process collected data from 193 police officers in Australia, 588 from the USA, and 249 from Malta. Structural equation modelling was used to analyse the data. The findings suggest a significantly different management support context across the three countries, as well as significantly different perceptions of discretionary power. Across the three countries, police perceived relatively poor satisfaction with organizational management support and only some engagement levels. However, USA police perceived significantly more discretionary power than the other country samples. These findings provide greater clarity about the link between management support, discretionary power and engagement for the police officers. Since employee engagement likely affects policing outcomes, the findings suggest that poor management support of police officers could negatively affect the provided service. Potential strategies to enhance police engagement include (a) training police managers about how to manage so as to promote greater engagement, and (b) modifying police managers’ performance indicators in line with achieving better police engagement.
Databáze: OpenAIRE