Ingol diterpenoids as P-glycoprotein-dependent multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal agents from Euphorbia marginata

Autor: Jun Sang, Jia-Qi Chen, Yi-Jing Tian, Run-Zhu Fan, Yao Zhang, Gui-Hua Tang, Sheng Yin
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioorganic chemistry. 95
ISSN: 1090-2120
Popis: Twenty new ingol diterpenoids, euphornans A–T (1–20), representing a rare class of C-19-oxidated and H-2, H-3 β-oriented ingols, were isolated from the seeds of Euphorbia marginata. Their structures including absolute configurations were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis, ECD analysis, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compounds 1–20 were screened for the multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal activity on P-glycoprotein (Pgp)-dependent MDR cancer cell line HepG2/ADR, and 11, 14, and 18 were identified as potent MDR modulators that could enhance the efficacy of anticancer drug adriamycin to ca. 20 folds at 5 μM. The Pgp inhibition mechanism and brief structure–activity relationships (SARs) of these compounds were also discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE