Agomelatine or placebo as adjunctive therapy to a mood stabiliser in bipolar I depression: Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial

Autor: Lakshmi N, Yatham, Eduard, Vieta, Guy M, Goodwin, Michel, Bourin, Christian, de Bodinat, Judith, Laredo, Joseph, Calabrese, L, Yatham
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Psychiatry. 208:78-86
ISSN: 1472-1465
0007-1250
2858-8282
DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.147587
Popis: BackgroundAdjunctive antidepressant therapy is commonly used to treat acute bipolar depression but few studies have examined this strategy.AimsTo examine the efficacy of agomelatine v. placebo as adjuncts to lithium or valproate in bipolar depression.MethodPatients who were currently depressed despite taking lithium or valproate for at least 6 weeks were randomised to treatment with agomelatine (n = 172) or placebo (n = 172) for 8 weeks of acute therapy and 44 weeks of continuation therapy (trial registration: ISRCTN28588282).ResultsNo significant differences in improvement of depressive symptoms were observed between the two groups either at 8 weeks or 52 weeks on the primary efficacy measure of change in Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale scores from baseline to end-point. Adverse events including switches into mania/hypomania were low and similar in both groups.ConclusionsAgomelatine adjunctive therapy was not superior to placebo adjunctive therapy for acute bipolar depression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE