Novel insights into the assessment of risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in decompensated cirrhotic children

Autor: Dana Dumitriu, Caroline Pregardien, Francis Veyckemans, Stéphane Eeckhoudt, Cedric Hermans, Philippe Clapuyt, Thibault Helleputte, Raymond Reding, Thierry Detaille, Thierry Pirotte, Isabelle Scheers, Nicolas Bonnet, Renaud Menten, Jérôme Paul, Françoise Smets, Etienne Sokal, Xavier Stéphenne, Sharat Varma
Přispěvatelé: UCL - SSS/IONS - Institute of NeuroScience, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, UCL - SSS/IREC/PEDI - Pôle de Pédiatrie, UCL - SSS/IREC/CHEX - Pôle de chirgurgie expérimentale et transplantation, UCL - SSS/IREC/CARD - Pôle de recherche cardiovasculaire, UCL - SSS/IREC/IMAG - Pôle d'imagerie médicale, UCL - SSS/IREC/SLUC - Pôle St.-Luc, UCL - (SLuc) Service de gastro-entérologie et hépatologie pédiatrique, UCL - (SLuc) Service d'anesthésiologie, UCL - (SLuc) Service de soins intensifs, UCL - (SLuc) Service de radiologie, UCL - (SLuc) Service de chirurgie et transplantation abdominale, UCL - (SLuc) Service de biologie hématologique, UCL - (SLuc) Service d'hématologie, UCL - (SLuc) Centre de thérapie tissulaire et cellulaire, UCL - (SLuc) Centre de malformations vasculaires congénitales
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric Transplantation, Vol. 23, no. 4, p. e13390 [1-11] (2019)
ISSN: 1399-3046
Popis: OBJECTIVES: Cirrhotic children wait-listed for liver transplant are prone to bleeding from gastrointestinal varices. Grade 2-3 esophageal varices, red signs, and gastric varices are well-known risk factors. However, the involvement of hemostatic factors remains controversial because of the rebalanced state of coagulation during cirrhosis. METHODS: Children suffering from decompensated cirrhosis were prospectively included while being on waitlist. Portal hypertension was assessed by ultrasound and endoscopy. Coagulopathy was evaluated through conventional tests, thromboelastometry, and platelet function testing. The included children were followed up until liver transplantation, and all bleeding episodes were recorded. Children with or without bleeding were compared according to clinical, radiological, endoscopic, and biological parameters. In addition, validation of a predictive model for risk of variceal bleeding comprising of grade 2-3 esophageal varices, red spots, and fibrinogen level
Databáze: OpenAIRE