Occurrence, abundance, and distribution of microplastics pollution: an evidence in surface tropical water of Klang River estuary, Malaysia
Autor: | Peh Xin Ying, Muhammad Rozaimi Mohd Zaki, Azim Haziq Zainuddin, Muhammad Raznisyafiq Razak, Ahmad Zaharin Aris |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Pollution
Microplastics Environmental Engineering 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences media_common.quotation_subject 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Rivers Geochemistry and Petrology Abundance (ecology) Environmental Chemistry Ecosystem 0105 earth and related environmental sciences General Environmental Science Water Science and Technology media_common geography geography.geographical_feature_category Malaysia Water Estuary General Medicine Contamination Jetty Environmental chemistry Environmental science Estuaries Surface water Plastics Water Pollutants Chemical Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Environmental geochemistry and health. 43(9) |
ISSN: | 1573-2983 |
Popis: | Microplastics have been considered as contaminants of emerging concern due to ubiquity in the environment; however, the occurrence of microplastics in river estuaries is scarcely investigated. The Klang River estuary is an important ecosystem that receives various contaminants from urbanised, highly populated areas and the busiest maritime centre in Selangor, Malaysia. This study investigates the abundance and characteristics of microplastics in surface water of the Klang River estuary. The abundance of microplastics ranged from 0.5 to 4.5 particles L–1 with a mean abundance of 2.47 particles L–1. There is no correlation between the abundance of microplastics and physicochemical properties, while there is a strong correlation between salinity and conductivity. The microplastics were characterised with a stereomicroscope and attenuated total reflection–Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy to analyse size, shape, colour, and polymer composition. The microplastics in the surface water were predominantly in the 300–1000 μm size class, followed by > 1000 μm and |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |