An SNP Caused Loss of Seed Shattering During Rice Domestication
| Autor: | Shaoyang Lin, Masahiro Yano, Yoshimichi Fukuta, Saeko Konishi, Takuji Sasaki, Kaworu Ebana, Takeshi Izawa |
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| Rok vydání: | 2006 |
| Předmět: |
Crops
Agricultural Molecular Sequence Data Quantitative Trait Loci Quantitative trait locus Genes Plant Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Chromosomes Plant Japonica Caryopsis Abscission Botany Humans Domestication Alleles History Ancient Plant Proteins Genetics Multidisciplinary Oryza sativa biology Genomics of domestication Chromosome Mapping food and beverages Agriculture Oryza biology.organism_classification Inflorescence Seeds Transcription Factors |
| Zdroj: | Science. 312:1392-1396 |
| ISSN: | 1095-9203 0036-8075 |
| DOI: | 10.1126/science.1126410 |
| Popis: | Loss of seed shattering was a key event in the domestication of major cereals. We revealed that the qSH1 gene, a major quantitative trait locus of seed shattering in rice, encodes a BEL1-type homeobox gene and demonstrated that a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the 5′ regulatory region of the qSH1 gene caused loss of seed shattering owing to the absence of abscission layer formation. Haplotype analysis and association analysis in various rice collections revealed that the SNP was highly associated with shattering among japonica subspecies of rice, implying that it was a target of artificial selection during rice domestication. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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