A quantum mechanical view of molecular alignment and cooling in seeded supersonic expansions

Autor: David Cappelletti, Vincenzo Aquilanti, Daniela Ascenzi, M. de Castro Vítores, Fernando Pirani
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Chemical Physics. 111:2620-2632
ISSN: 1089-7690
0021-9606
DOI: 10.1063/1.479537
Popis: Experimental investigations on the collisional alignment of the rotational angular momentum, occurring in supersonic seeded beams and in drift tubes, have recently documented a strong dependence of the observed effects on the final molecular velocity. The present investigation aims at elucidating the possible mechanisms at the molecular collision level. Quantum state-to-state differential scattering cross sections, calculated for the prototype system O2–He, for an interaction potential previously obtained in this laboratory, exhibit propensities relevant to reveal nature and selective role of the elastic and inelastic scattering events, participating in the overall mechanisms which lead to molecular alignment and cooling. The present analysis shows that the dynamics of such phenomena crucially depends on the initial and final rotational state, on the collision energy, on the involved orbital angular momentum and therefore alternative routes are possible for molecular polarization and relaxation. These rou...
Databáze: OpenAIRE