Danube River Basin Waters on Romanian Territory: Chemical Status Assessment Based on Priority Substances Data Analysis
Autor: | Ecaterina Marcu, Lucian Lumînăroiu, Ana Maria Anghel, Gabriel Badea, Bianca Petculescu, Irina Elena Ciobotaru, Bogdan Uritescu, Cristina Cimpoeru, György Deák, Violeta Monica Radu, Petra Ionescu |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
geography
geography.geographical_feature_category Materials Science (miscellaneous) Process Chemistry and Technology Romanian General Engineering Drainage basin General Chemistry General Medicine General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology language.human_language Status assessment Materials Chemistry language Environmental science General Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Water resource management |
Zdroj: | Web of Science |
ISSN: | 2668-8212 0034-7752 |
DOI: | 10.37358/rc.19.9.7537 |
Popis: | Framework Directive (2000/60/EC) (WFD) sets out a series of legal measures at European level against surface waters chemical pollution. The EU-list, annex of the WFD, contains those substances that present a significant risk to human health via aquatic environment, known as priority substances. In the last ten years, the Danube water quality has improved significantly. Instead, heavy metals concentrations in the tributaries waters sometimes were found to be rather highest and the chemical status is not in-line with the WFD requirements. Therefore, the Danube River Basin (DRB) waters quality showed a significant variability in terms of priority substances due to the diverse human activities, especially mining activities. This research paper aims to assess the chemical status of the DRB waters located on Romania territory regarding six heavy metals: Pb, Cd, Ni, Cr, Cu, and Zn by analysing water and sediment samples collected from different areas (south-west and north-west of Romania). Based on the obtained results by evaluating the quality elements, the water chemical status of DRB achieved a good chemical status for 74% of water samples and 55% of sediment samples. Also, the basic statistic and multivariate analysis were used to explore the relationship between the concentration values obtained for priority substances to underlying the water quality assessment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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