Improved Induction of Anti-Melanoma T Cells by Adenovirus-5/3 Fiber Modification to Target Human DCs

Autor: Qiana L. Matthews, Tanja D. de Gruijl, Anita G.M. Stam, Rieneke van de Ven, Igor P. Dmitriev, Tracy Jane T.H.D. Eisden, Erik Hooijberg, David T. Curiel, Mert Icyuz, Dafni Chondronasiou
Přispěvatelé: Medical oncology laboratory, Pathology, CCA - Cancer biology and immunology, AII - Cancer immunology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vaccines
Volume 6
Issue 3
Vaccines, 6(3). Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Vaccines, Vol 6, Iss 3, p 42 (2018)
Chondronasiou, D, Eisden, T-J T H D, Stam, A G M, Matthews, Q L, Icyuz, M, Hooijberg, E, Dmitriev, I, Curiel, D T, de Gruijl, T D & van de Ven, R 2018, ' Improved Induction of Anti-Melanoma T Cells by Adenovirus-5/3 Fiber Modification to Target Human DCs ', Vaccines, vol. 6, no. 3 . https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines6030042
ISSN: 2076-393X
DOI: 10.3390/vaccines6030042
Popis: To mount a strong anti-tumor immune response, non T cell inflamed (cold) tumors may require combination treatment encompassing vaccine strategies preceding checkpoint inhibition. In vivo targeted delivery of tumor-associated antigens (TAA) to dendritic cells (DCs), relying on the natural functions of primary DCs in situ, represents an attractive vaccination strategy. In this study we made use of a full-length MART-1 expressing C/B-chimeric adenoviral vector, consisting of the Ad5 capsid and the Ad3 knob (Ad5/3), which we previously showed to selectively transduce DCs in human skin and lymph nodes. Our data demonstrate that chimeric Ad5/3 vectors encoding TAA, and able to target human DCs in situ, can be used to efficiently induce expansion of functional tumor-specific CD8+ effector T cells, either from a naï
ve T cell pool or from previously primed T cells residing in the melanoma-draining sentinel lymph nodes (SLN). These data support the use of Ad3-knob containing viruses as vaccine vehicles for in vivo delivery. &ldquo
Off-the-shelf&rdquo
DC-targeted Ad vaccines encoding TAA could clearly benefit future immunotherapeutic approaches.
Databáze: OpenAIRE