Identification and tunable optical coherent control of transition-metal spins in silicon carbide

Autor: Olger V. Zwier, Remco W. A. Havenith, Andreas Gällström, Nguyen Tien Son, Björn Magnusson, Alexandre Ellison, Caspar H. van der Wal, Carmem M. Gilardoni, Tom Bosma, Ivan Gueorguiev Ivanov, Freddie Hendriks, Gerrit J. J. Lof
Přispěvatelé: Physics of Nanodevices, Theoretical Chemistry
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Physics::Optics
02 engineering and technology
Quantum entanglement
01 natural sciences
lcsh:QA75.5-76.95
chemistry.chemical_compound
Computer Science (miscellaneous)
ENTANGLEMENT
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Quantum Physics
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
DIAMOND SPINS
MAGNETIC-RESONANCE TECHNIQUES
lcsh:QC1-999
3. Good health
Chemistry
Computational Theory and Mathematics
SINGLE SPINS
Optoelectronics
Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
0210 nano-technology
Coherence (physics)
Materials science
Computer Networks and Communications
Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics
FOS: Physical sciences
Quantum state
0103 physical sciences
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
Silicon carbide
010306 general physics
Spins
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
business.industry
Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
ELECTRON SPINS
Quantum technology
CENTERS
Semiconductor
ROOM-TEMPERATURE
chemistry
Physics and Astronomy
Coherent control
DEFECT
MAGNETOMETRY
Atom- och molekylfysik och optik
lcsh:Electronic computers. Computer science
business
Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
QUANTUM
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Npj quantum information, 4:48. SPRINGERNATURE
NPJ QUANTUM INFORMATION
npj Quantum Information, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018)
ISSN: 2056-6387
Popis: Color centers in wide-bandgap semiconductors are attractive systems for quantum technologies since they can combine long-coherent electronic spin and bright optical properties. Several suitable centers have been identified, most famously the nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond. However, integration in communication technology is hindered by the fact that their optical transitions lie outside telecom wavelength bands. Several transition-metal impurities in silicon carbide do emit at and near telecom wavelengths, but knowledge about their spin and optical properties is incomplete. We present all-optical identification and coherent control of molybdenum-impurity spins in silicon carbide with transitions at near-infrared wavelengths. Our results identify spin $S=1/2$ for both the electronic ground and excited state, with highly anisotropic spin properties that we apply for implementing optical control of ground-state spin coherence. Our results show optical lifetimes of $\sim$60 ns and inhomogeneous spin dephasing times of $\sim$0.3 $\mu$s, establishing relevance for quantum spin-photon interfacing.
Comment: Updated version with minor correction, full Supplementary Information included
Databáze: OpenAIRE