The intrapsychics of gender: A model of self-socialization
Autor: | Brooke C. Spatta, Madhavi Menon, D.D. Tobin, Ernest V. E. Hodges, David G. Perry, Meenakshi Menon |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Male
Sexual identity media_common.quotation_subject Socialization Self-concept Gender Identity Identity (social science) Stereotype Self Concept Terminology Gender psychology Cognition Sex Factors Gender typing Humans Female Social Behavior Psychology Social psychology General Psychology media_common |
Zdroj: | Psychological Review. 117:601-622 |
ISSN: | 1939-1471 0033-295X |
DOI: | 10.1037/a0018936 |
Popis: | This article outlines a model of the structure and the dynamics of gender cognition in childhood. The model incorporates 3 hypotheses featured in different contemporary theories of childhood gender cognition and unites them under a single theoretical framework. Adapted from Greenwald et al. (2002), the model distinguishes three constructs: gender identity, gender stereotypes, and attribute self-perceptions. The model specifies 3 causal processes among the constructs: Gender identity and stereotypes interactively influence attribute self-perceptions (stereotype emulation hypothesis); gender identity and attribute self-perceptions interactively influence gender stereotypes (stereotype construction hypothesis) ; and gender stereotypes and attribute self-perceptions interactively influence identity (identity construction hypothesis). The model resolves nagging ambiguities in terminology, organizes diverse hypotheses and empirical findings under a unifying conceptual umbrella, and stimulates many new research directions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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