Congenital Insensitivity to Pain with Anhidrosis: Novel Mutations in the TRKA (NTRK1) Gene Encoding A High-Affinity Receptor for Nerve Growth Factor

Autor: Yasuhiro Indo, Essam A.R. Ismail, Generoso Andria, Sek Mardy, Ichiro Matsuda, Gail E. Graham, Philippe M. Frossard, László Sztriha, Fumio Endo, Alfons Macaya, Yuichi Miura, William T. Gibson, Ennio Toscano, Allie Moosa
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Male
Pain Insensitivity
Congenital

Tropomyosin receptor kinase A
medicine.disease_cause
Receptor tyrosine kinase
Nerve growth factor
Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis
NTRK1 gene
Genetics(clinical)
Anhidrosis
Genetics (clinical)
NGF
Genetics
TRKA gene
Mutation
biology
TRKA
Hereditary sensory and automatic neuropathy type IV
Pedigree
Child
Preschool

Female
medicine.symptom
receptor tyrosine kinase for NGF
Neurotrophin
Research Article
Protein Binding
神経成長因子受容体
NTRK1 遺伝子
RNA Splicing
Nonsense mutation
High affinity receptor for nerve growth factor
Molecular Sequence Data
Tyrosine kinase receptor
Receptors
Nerve Growth Factor

先天性無痛無汗症
Frameshift mutation
TRKA 遺伝子
神経成長因子
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
medicine
Humans
Nerve Growth Factors
Receptor
trkA

DNA Primers
Hypohidrosis
Base Sequence
nerve growth factor receptor
hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IV
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
493.937
medicine.disease
遺伝性感覚自律神経性ニューロパシー IV 型
nervous system
チロシンキナーゼ型神経成長因子受容体
biology.protein
Zdroj: The American Journal of Human Genetics. 64(6):1570-1579
ISSN: 0002-9297
DOI: 10.1086/302422
Popis: SummaryCongenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) is characterized by recurrent episodes of unexplained fever, anhidrosis (inability to sweat), absence of reaction to noxious stimuli, self-mutilating behavior, and mental retardation. Human TRKA encodes a high-affinity tyrosine kinase receptor for nerve growth factor (NGF), a member of the neurotrophin family that induces neurite outgrowth and promotes survival of embryonic sensory and sympathetic neurons. We have recently demonstrated that TRKA is responsible for CIPA by identifying three mutations in a region encoding the intracellular tyrosine kinase domain of TRKA in one Ecuadorian and three Japanese families. We have developed a comprehensive strategy to screen for TRKA mutations, on the basis of the gene's structure and organization. Here we report 11 novel mutations, in seven affected families. These are six missense mutations, two frameshift mutations, one nonsense mutation, and two splice-site mutations. Mendelian inheritance of the mutations is confirmed in six families for which parent samples are available. Two mutations are linked, on the same chromosome, to Arg85Ser and to His598Tyr;Gly607Val, hence, they probably represent double and triple mutations. The mutations are distributed in an extracellular domain, involved in NGF binding, as well as the intracellular signal-transduction domain. These data suggest that TRKA defects cause CIPA in various ethnic groups.
Databáze: OpenAIRE