An important step in Listeria lipoprotein research

Autor: Francisco García-del Portillo, Pascale Cossart
Přispěvatelé: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC), Interactions Bactéries-Cellules (UIBC), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Unite 604, Institut Naltional de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), ProdInra, Migration
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
MESH: Virulence
MESH: Listeria monocytogenes
medicine.disease_cause
Genome
MESH: Gram-Positive Bacteria
Mice
MESH: Gram-Negative Bacteria
Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases
Electrophoresis
Gel
Two-Dimensional

Genetics
0303 health sciences
Virulence
biology
3T3 Cells
MESH: Lipoproteins
[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
Proteome
lipids (amino acids
peptides
and proteins)

Peptide Termination Factors
Lipoproteins
In silico
Gram-Positive Bacteria
Signal peptidase II
Microbiology
03 medical and health sciences
Bacterial Proteins
Listeria monocytogenes
Transferases
MESH: Transferases
Gram-Negative Bacteria
Operon
medicine
Animals
Humans
BACTERIE GRAM-NEGATIVE
[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
Molecular Biology
Gene
030304 developmental biology
Molecular Biology of Pathogens
BIOCHIMIE
030306 microbiology
Computational Biology
Gene Expression Regulation
Bacterial

biology.organism_classification
BACTERIE GRAM-POSITIVE
Microscopy
Fluorescence

Spectrometry
Mass
Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

Mutation
Listeria
Guest Commentaries
Caco-2 Cells
Gene Deletion
Lipoprotein
Zdroj: Journal of Bacteriology
Journal of Bacteriology, American Society for Microbiology, 2007, 189 (2), pp.294-297. ⟨10.1128/JB.01577-06⟩
Journal of Bacteriology, 2007, 189 (2), pp.294-297. ⟨10.1128/JB.01577-06⟩
ISSN: 0021-9193
1098-5530
DOI: 10.1128/JB.01577-06⟩
Popis: International audience; Over the last 10 years, DNA sequences of more than 600 bacterial species have been deposited in databases and are now available to search any gene, motif, or regulatory sequence of interest. Although genome data are instrumental in phylogenetic analysis and in silico design of metabolic and regulatory networks, only a very small fraction of the information has been experimentally validated. A striking example is lipoproteins predicted from genome sequences. Despite the predominance of this class of surface proteins in bacteria (up to 0.5 to 8% of the proteome), very few of these proteins have been identified as lipoproteins by biochemical methods (19). In this issue of the Journal of Bacteriology, Baumgärtner et al. (2) report a systematic analysis of lipoproteins of Listeria monocytogenes, a facultative gram-positive intracellular bacterial pathogen that causes severe infections (listeriosis) in both human and animals. These authors used an L. monocytogenes mutant defective in lipoprotein diacylglyceryl transferase (Lgt), an enzyme involved in lipoprotein processing. Three aspects of their study should be highlighted: (i) new findings concerning the roles of Lgt and lipoprotein-specific signal peptidase II (Lsp) during lipoprotein processing (22); (ii) the identification of 26 of the 68 lipoproteins predicted in the initial annotation of the L. monocytogenes strain EGD-e genome (7); and (iii) experimental evidence that a few of these lipoproteins are regulated by PrfA, the master virulence regulator of L. monocytogenes (8). Below, we discuss the significance of these findings separately.
Databáze: OpenAIRE