Optical characterization of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic tapes for laser-based composite manufacturing
Autor: | Remko Akkerman, Ton C. Bor, Amin Zaami, Ismet Baran |
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Přispěvatelé: | Production Technology |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Thermoplastic UT-Hybrid-D 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences law.invention law Transmittance Bidirectional reflection modelling Fiber Laser-assisted tape placement/winding (LATP/LATW) Composite material Anisotropy chemistry.chemical_classification Unidirectional tape (UD) 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Laser 0104 chemical sciences Reflection (mathematics) chemistry Mechanics of Materials Ceramics and Composites Bidirectional reflectance distribution function 0210 nano-technology Anisotropic reflection Refractive index |
Zdroj: | Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 146:106402. Elsevier |
ISSN: | 1359-835X |
Popis: | The optical properties of unidirectional (UD) fiber reinforced thermoplastic (FRTP) tapes were characterized to enable a better description of the heating phase in laser-based manufacturing process of FRTP composites. The tapes included PP-GF (glass-fiber) 45% fiber volume content (FVC), PVDF-CF (carbon-fiber) 45% FVC, PVDF-CF 60% FVC and PA12-CF 60% FVC. The transmittance of the tapes was found to be 0.00–0.2% whereas the reflectance was 9.8–11.8% corresponding to a refractive index of 1.91–2.05. The anisotropic reflectance measurements, as obtained through a gonioreflectometry, were used to fit the bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) for the first time. The obtained BRDF parameters σ t and σ f had a range of 0.1–0.18 and 0.006–0.015, respectively, for different tapes. Employing the new BRDF parameters empowers a more accurate prediction and optimization of the process settings of laser-based composite manufacturing. Laser-assisted tape placement/winding (LATP/LATW), anisotropic reflection, unidirectional tape (UD), bidirectional reflection modelling. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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