Mortality after emergency treatment of colorectal cancer and associated risk factors-a nationwide cohort study
| Autor: | Ismail Gögenur, Lene Hjerrild Iversen, Thea Helene Degett, Jes Søgaard, Susanne Oksbjerg Dalton, Jane Christensen |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Colorectal cancer medicine.medical_treatment Population Kaplan-Meier Estimate 030230 surgery Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Internal medicine Medicine Humans education Emergency Treatment Colorectal Cancer Aged education.field_of_study business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Gastroenterology Bowel resection medicine.disease Comorbidity Colorectal Neoplasms/mortality Colorectal surgery 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Emergency Surgery Female business Colorectal Neoplasms Colorectal Surgery Cohort study |
| Zdroj: | Degett, T H, Dalton, S O, Christensen, J, Søgaard, J, Iversen, L H & Gögenur, I 2019, ' Mortality after emergency treatment of colorectal cancer and associated risk factors—a nationwide cohort study ', International Journal of Colorectal Disease, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 85–95 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-018-3172-x Degett, T H, Dalton, S O, Christensen, J, Søgaard, J, Iversen, L H & Gögenur, I 2019, ' Mortality after emergency treatment of colorectal cancer and associated risk factors-a nationwide cohort study ', International Journal of Colorectal Disease, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 85-95 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-018-3172-x |
| ISSN: | 1432-1262 |
| Popis: | PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate if postoperative mortality after acute surgical treatment of colorectal cancer has decreased in Denmark during this period and to investigate risk factors associated with early death.METHODS: This is a nationwide and population-based cohort study. From the Danish Colorectal Cancer Group database and National Patient Registry, we collected data on all patients operated with bowel resection, diverting stoma only, or placement of an endoscopic stent from 2005 to 2015. Year of surgery was the main exposure variable and 90-day postoperative mortality the primary outcome.RESULTS: We included 6147 patients. The incidence of patients per year was stable during 2005-2015. The 90-day mortality decreased from 31% in 2005 to 24% in 2015 with a significant time trend (p CONCLUSION: Ninety-day postoperative mortality from acute colorectal surgery has improved in Denmark from 2005 to 2015. Nevertheless, almost one out of four patients undergoing acute surgery for colorectal cancer dies within 90 days. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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