Serum IgG2 antibody multi-composition in systemic lupus erythematosus and in lupus nephritis (Part 2): prospective study

Autor: Paride Fenaroli, Enrico Verrina, Paola Migliorini, Renato Alberto Sinico, Leda Cipriani, Angelo A. Manfredi, Francesco Locatelli, Marta Mosca, Federico Pratesi, Angelo Ravelli, Marcello Bagnasco, Augusto Vaglio, Giulia Pazzola, Micaela Fredi, Andrea Petretto, Carlomaurizio Montecucco, Barbara Trezzi, Franco Franceschini, Valentina Binda, Domenico Santoro, Giacomo Garibotto, Giovanni Candiano, Marco Prunotto, Francesco Scolari, Giuseppe A. Ramirez, Giacomo Emmi, Matteo D'Alessandro, Isabella Pisani, Andrea Angeletti, Giampaola Pesce, Simone Negrini, Pasquale Esposito, Giuseppe Murdaca, Angela Tincani, Gabriella Moroni, Gian Marco Ghiggeri, Ilaria Cavazzana, Stefano Volpi, Maurizio Bruschi, Lorenzo Cavagna
Přispěvatelé: Bruschi, M, Moroni, G, Sinico, R, Franceschini, F, Fredi, M, Vaglio, A, Cavagna, L, Petretto, A, Pratesi, F, Migliorini, P, Locatelli, F, Pazzola, G, Pesce, G, Bagnasco, M, Manfredi, A, Ramirez, G, Esposito, P, Murdaca, G, Negrini, S, Cipriani, L, Trezzi, B, Emmi, G, Cavazzana, I, Binda, V, D'Alessandro, M, Fenaroli, P, Pisani, I, Garibotto, G, Montecucco, C, Santoro, D, Scolari, F, Volpi, S, Mosca, M, Tincani, A, Candiano, G, Prunotto, M, Verrina, E, Angeletti, A, Ravelli, A, Ghiggeri, G, Bruschi, M., Moroni, G., Sinico, R. A., Franceschini, F., Fredi, M., Vaglio, A., Cavagna, L., Petretto, A., Pratesi, F., Migliorini, P., Locatelli, F., Pazzola, G., Pesce, G., Bagnasco, M., Manfredi, A., Ramirez, G. A., Esposito, P., Murdaca, G., Negrini, S., Cipriani, L., Trezzi, B., Emmi, G., Cavazzana, I., Binda, V., D'Alessandro, M., Fenaroli, P., Pisani, I., Garibotto, G., Montecucco, C., Santoro, D., Scolari, F., Volpi, S., Mosca, M., Tincani, A., Candiano, G., Prunotto, M., Verrina, E., Angeletti, A., Ravelli, A., Ghiggeri, G. M.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Anti-nuclear antibody
Lupus nephritis
lupus nephriti
Gastroenterology
Histones
0302 clinical medicine
systemic lupus erythematosus
anti-C1q antibodie
Lupus Erythematosus
Systemic

Pharmacology (medical)
Prospective Studies
Prospective cohort study
AcademicSubjects/MED00360
Annexin A1
anti-ENO1 antibodie
education.field_of_study
Keywords: anti-C1q antibodies
anti-ENO1 antibodies
anti-Histone 2A antibodies
biomarkers
lupus nephritis
Proteinuria
biology
anti-C1q antibodies
Adult
Antibodies
Antinuclear

Autoantibodies
Biomarkers
Tumor

Complement C1q
DNA
DNA-Binding Proteins
Disease Progression
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulin G
Lupus Nephritis
Middle Aged
Nucleosomes
Phosphopyruvate Hydratase
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
Clinical Science
biomarker
medicine.symptom
medicine.medical_specialty
anti-Histone 2A antibodie
Population
Renal function
systemic lupus erythematosu
03 medical and health sciences
Rheumatology
Internal medicine
medicine
education
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
business.industry
Anti-dsDNA antibodies
Autoantibody
medicine.disease
030104 developmental biology
biology.protein
business
Zdroj: Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
Popis: Objectives Circulating anti-ENO1 and anti-H2A IgG2 have been identified as specific signatures of LN in a cross-over approach. We sought to show whether the same antibodies identify selected population of patients with LN with potentially different clinical outcomes. Methods Here we report the prospective analysis over 36 months of circulating IgG2 levels in patients with newly diagnosed LN (n=91) and SLE (n=31) and in other patients with SLE recruited within 2 years from diagnosis (n=99). Anti-podocyte (ENO1), anti-nucleosome (DNA, histone 2 A, histone 3) and anti-circulating proteins (C1q, AnnexinA1-ANXA1) IgG2 antibodies were determined by home-made techniques. Results LN patients were the main focus of the study. Anti-ENO1, anti-H2A and anti-ANXA1 IgG2 decreased in parallel to proteinuria and normalized within 12 months in the majority of patients while anti-dsDNA IgG2 remained high over the 36 months. Anti-ENO1 and anti-H2A had the highest association with proteinuria (Heat Map) and identified the highest number of patients with high proteinuria (68% and 71% respectively) and/or with reduced estimated glomerula filtration rate (eGFR) (58% for both antibodies) compared with 23% and 17% of anti-dsDNA (agreement analysis). Anti-ENO1 positive LN patients had higher proteinuria than negative patients at T0 and presented the maximal decrement within 12 months. Conclusions Anti-ENO1, anti-H2A and anti-ANXA1 antibodies were associated with high proteinuria in LN patients and Anti-ENO1 also presented the maximal reduction within 12 months that paralleled the decrease of proteinuria. Anti-dsDNA were not associated with renal outcome parameters. New IgG2 antibody signatures should be utilized as tracers of personalized therapies in LN. Trial registration The Zeus study was registered at https://clinicaltrials.gov (study number: NCT02403115).
Databáze: OpenAIRE