Effects of functional resistance training on fitness and quality of life in females with chronic nonspecific low-back pain
| Autor: | Juan Tortosa-Martínez, Salvador Llana-Belloch, Pablo Tercedor Sánchez, Carmen Manchado-Lopez, Juan M. Cortell-Tormo, Iván Chulvi-Medrano, Pedro Pérez-Soriano |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Didáctica General y Didácticas Específicas, Research in Physical Education, Fitness and Performance (RIPEFAP) |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Pain Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life (healthcare) Surveys and Questionnaires Educación Física y Deportiva Medicine Humans Women Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Disabled Persons Exercise Disability business.industry Rehabilitation Resistance training Resistance Training 030229 sport sciences Middle Aged Low back pain Exercise Therapy Treatment Outcome Physical Fitness Physical therapy Quality of Life Christian ministry Female Therapy medicine.symptom Chronic Pain business Low Back Pain 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation. 31(1) |
| ISSN: | 1878-6324 |
| Popis: | BACKGROUND: Exercise is important as adjuvant in the chronic low back pain (CLBP) treatment. Functional training could involve benefits for low back pain (LBP) patients. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of a 12-week period of functional resistance training on health-related quality of life (HRQOL), disability, body pain, and physical fitness in CLBP females. METHODS: Nineteen females CLBP were recruited according to Paris Task Force on Back Pain criteria. Participants were randomly assigned to an exercise group (EG); and a control group (CG). Subjects were tested at baseline and at week 12 after 24 sessions, 2 days per week. Body pain was assessed using visual analog scale (VAS), disability with Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and HRQOL with Short Form 36 questionnaire. Physical fitness was measured using: flamingo test, back endurance test, side bridge test, abdominal curl-up tests, and 60-s squat test. RESULTS: EG showed significant improvements in physical function (10%; p< 0.05), body pain (42%; p< 0.05), vitality (31%; p< 0.05), physical component scale (15%; p< 0.05), VAS (62.5%; p< 0.01), ODI (61.3%; p< 0.05), balance (58%; p< 0.05), curl-up (83%; p< 0.01), squat (22%; p< 0.01), static back (67%; p< 0.01), and side bridge (56%; p< 0.01). CONCLUSION: Periodized functional resistance training decreased pain and disability and improved HRQOL, balance and physical fitness in females with CLBP, and can thus be used safely in this population. This study was supported by grant: DEP2011-30009-C02-01 from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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