Vacuum outgassing characteristics of unpigmented 3D printed polymers coated with atomic layer deposited alumina
| Autor: | Hele Savin, Shane Oberloier, Pierce J. Mayville, Ismo T. S. Heikkinen, Nupur Bihari, Giovanni Marin, Joshua M. Pearce, Craig Ekstrum, Maarit Karppinen |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Materials science Residual gas analyzer Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Surfaces and Interfaces Polymer engineering.material Condensed Matter Physics Surfaces Coatings and Films Outgassing chemistry.chemical_compound Atomic layer deposition chemistry Coating visual_art engineering visual_art.visual_art_medium Composite material Polycarbonate Layer (electronics) |
| Zdroj: | Electrical and Computer Engineering Publications |
| Popis: | 3D printing offers enormous potential for fabricating custom equipment for space and vacuum systems, but in order to do this at low costs, polymers are necessary. Historically, polymers have not been suitable for these applications because of outgassing, but if coated with a conformal, inorganic film introduced with atomic layer deposition (ALD), then outgassing can be reduced. Previous work on coating ALD layers showed promise with heavily outgassing carbon black containing 3D printed polymers. In this study, ALD aluminum oxide and a commercially available vacuum sealant resin were used to coat clear, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polycarbonate, and polypropylene. Characterization of the films included spectroscopic ellipsometry for thickness, microstructure analysis with scanning electron microscopy, chemical analysis with energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, and residual gas analysis to study relative change in outgassing. ALD-coated samples registered lower pressures than the resin-coated ones. The results showed that the ALD coatings could effectively inoculate unpigmented 3D printed plastics, which could be used in contamination-sensitive environments such as semiconductor processing systems and space environments. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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