Associations among attachment characteristics, patients’ assessment of therapeutic factors, and treatment outcome following inpatient psychodynamic group psychotherapy
Autor: | Jochen Eckert, Bernhard Strauss, Helmut Kirchmann, Klaus-Peter Seidler, Ralf Nickel, Karin Schreiber-Willnow, Elke Daudert, Rainer Papenhausen, Robert Mestel, Dankwart Mattke |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Psychotherapist Adolescent medicine.medical_treatment Treatment outcome Group psychotherapy Young Adult Interpersonal relationship Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Interpersonal Relations Young adult Psychiatry Object Attachment Aged Attachment security Middle Aged Individual level Psychodynamics Psychotherapy Clinical Psychology Psychotherapy Group Female Psychology Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Psychotherapy Research. 19:234-248 |
ISSN: | 1468-4381 1050-3307 |
Popis: | Within a multisite study, including 289 inpatients from six different hospitals who underwent interpersonal-psychodynamic group psychotherapy, associations among attachment characteristics, therapeutic factors, and treatment outcome were investigated. Attachment characteristics were assessed with an interview-based measure (Adult Attachment Prototype Rating [AAPR]) as well as an attachment self-report (Bielefeld Questionnaire of Client Expectations [BQCE]). Therapeutic factors were measured retrospectively with the Dusseldorf Therapeutic Factors Questionnaire and treated as an individual- as well as a hospital-specific characteristic. On an individual level, only the group climate factor independently predicted treatment outcome (i.e., Symptom Checklist-90-R Global Severity Index and Inventory of Interpersonal Problems mean). If simultaneously but separately included into a path model, analyses revealed independent significant effects of AAPR-Security and BQCE-Security on group climate. If modeled as a latent variable (common attachment security), a substantially higher proportion of group climate variance could be explained. Further analyses revealed interactions between particular therapeutic factors and attachment characteristics, indicating a particular importance of these therapeutic factors for different attachment categories. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje | K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit. |