Probing ion species separation and ion thermal decoupling in shock-driven implosions using multiple nuclear reaction histories

Autor: Christian Stoeckl, M. Gatu Johnson, Stefano Atzeni, C. K. Li, Chad Forrest, Hong Sio, Olivier Larroche, Patrick Adrian, R. D. Petrasso, A. Birkel, Neel Kabadi, Arijit Bose, Johan Frenje, Fredrick Seguin, Susan Regan, V. Y. Glebov
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics of Plasmas
ISSN: 1089-7674
1070-664X
DOI: 10.1063/1.5097605
Popis: Simultaneously measured DD, DT, and D3He reaction histories are used to probe the impacts of multi-ion physics during the shock phase of inertial confinement fusion implosions. In these relatively hydrodynamiclike (burn-averaged Knudsen number ⟨NK⟩ ∼0.3) shock-driven implosions, average-ion hydrodynamic DUED simulations are able to reasonably match burnwidths, nuclear yields, and ion temperatures. However, kinetic-ion FPION simulations are able to better simulate the timing differences and time-resolved reaction rate ratios between DD, DT, and D3He reactions. FPION simulations suggest that the D3He/DT reaction rate ratio is most directly impacted by ion species separation between the 3He and T ions, whereas the D3He/DD reaction rate ratio is affected by both ion species separation and ion temperature decoupling effects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE