One-Step Preparation of Chitosan-Coated Cationic Liposomes by an Improved Supercritical Reverse-Phase Evaporation Method

Autor: Toshihiro Goto, Tomohiro Imura, Shimomura Takeshi, Katsuto Otake, Masahiko Abe, Satoshi Yoda, Hideki Sakai, Takeshi Furuya, Yoshihiro Takebayashi
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Langmuir. 22:4054-4059
ISSN: 1520-5827
0743-7463
Popis: High-pressure carbon dioxide in contact with water dissolves to form carbonic acid, causing a decrease in pH. By use of these characteristics of a CO2/H2O biphasic system, chitosan-coated cationic liposomes of l-alpha-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine were successfully prepared by an improved supercritical reverse-phase evaporation (ISCRPE) method. Liposome-chitosan complexes carrying a positive charge were prepared in a single-step procedure without the use of acid or organic solvent, including ethanol. The maximum trapping efficiency of liposomes prepared by the ISCRPE method was 17%, with or without the addition of chitosan, compared to only 2% for liposomes prepared by the Bangham method. Furthermore, the liposomal dispersion was stable at room temperature in a sealed tube for over 30 days.
Databáze: OpenAIRE