Variational Phase Field Formulations of Polarization and Phase Transition in Ferroelectric Thin Films

Autor: Lei Zhang, Qiang Du, Ruotai Li
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics. 80:1590-1606
ISSN: 1095-712X
0036-1399
DOI: 10.1137/19m1291431
Popis: Electric field plays an important role in ferroelectric phase transition. There have been numerous phase field formulations attempting to account for electrostatic interactions subject to different boundary conditions. In this paper, we develop new variational forms of the phase field electrostatic energy and the relaxation dynamics of the polarization vector that involves a hybrid representation in both real and Fourier variables. The new formulations avoid ambiguities appeared in earlier studies and lead to much more effective ways to perform variational studies and numerical simulations. Computations of polarization switching in a single domain by applying the new formulations are provided as illustrative examples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE