Semi-microbiological synthesis of an active lysinoalanine-bridged analog of glucagon-like-peptide-1
Autor: | Rick Rink, Louwe de Vries, Gert N. Moll, Marcel P. de Vries, Anneke Kuipers, Tjibbe Bosma |
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Přispěvatelé: | Molecular Genetics |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Threonine Physiology Lysine Lysinoalanine POSTTRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATION Biochemistry Dehydroalanine Substrate Specificity Lanthipeptide chemistry.chemical_compound Endocrinology AMIDE Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Serine Nisin Alanine GLUCAGON-LIKE PEPTIDE-1 biology digestive oral and skin physiology SUBSTRATE-SPECIFICITY Lactococcus lactis Glucagon like peptide-1 Signal peptide endocrine system Stereochemistry 030106 microbiology LANTIBIOTIC NISIN 03 medical and health sciences Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience BETA-CELLS Bacterial Proteins Amino Acid Sequence LACTOCOCCUS-LACTIS Hydro-Lyases RECEPTOR Membrane Proteins Membrane Transport Proteins IN-VITRO biology.organism_classification 030104 developmental biology chemistry Dehydratase GLP-1 Protein Processing Post-Translational Alpha helix SEC Translocation Channels |
Zdroj: | Peptides, 91, 33-39. ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC |
ISSN: | 0196-9781 |
Popis: | Some modified glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogs are highly important for treating type 2 diabetes. Here we investigated whether GLP-1 analogs expressed in Lactococcus lactis could be substrates for modification and export by the nisin dehydratase and transporter enzyme. Subsequently we introduced a lysinoalanine by coupling a formed dehydroalanine with a lysine and investigated the structure and activity of the formed lysinoalanine-bridged GLP-1 analog. Our data show: (i) GLP-1 fused to the nisin leader peptide is very well exported via the nisin transporter NisT, (ii) production of leader-GLP-1 via NisT is higher than via the SECsystem, (iii) leader-GLP-1 exported via NisT was more efficiently dehydrated by the nisin dehydratase NisB than when exported via the SEC system, (iv) individual serines and threonines in GLP-1 are dehydrated by NisB to a significantly different extent, (v) an introduced Ser30 is well dehydrated and can be coupled to Lys34 to form a lysinoalanine-bridged GLP-1 analog, (vi) a lysinoalanine(30-34) variant's conformation shifts in the presence of 25% trifluoroethanol towards a higher alpha helix content than observed for wild type GLP-1 under identical condition, (vii) a lysinoalanine(30-34) GLP-1 variant has retained significant activity. Taken together the data extend knowledge on the substrate specificities of NisT and NisB and their combined activity relative to export via the Sec system, and demonstrate that introducing a lysinoalanine bridge is an option for modifying therapeutic peptides. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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