The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on radiotherapy services in England, UK: a population-based study

Autor: Tom Roques, Louise Miller, Sarah Lawton, K. Spencer, Philippa Lewis, David Sebag-Montefiore, Mererid Evans, Catherine Roe, Rebecca Girdler, Christopher M. Jones, Michael Sharpe, Rebecca Smittenaar, Eva Morris
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Lancet. Oncology
The Lancet Oncology
ISSN: 1474-5488
1470-2045
Popis: BACKGROUND: The indirect impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer outcomes is of increasing concern. However, the extent to which key treatment modalities have been affected is unclear. We aimed to assess the impact of the pandemic on radiotherapy activity in England. METHODS: In this population-based study, data relating to all radiotherapy delivered for cancer in the English NHS, between Feb 4, 2019, and June 28, 2020, were extracted from the National Radiotherapy Dataset. Changes in mean weekly radiotherapy courses, attendances (reflecting fractions), and fractionation patterns following the start of the UK lockdown were compared with corresponding months in 2019 overall, for specific diagnoses, and across age groups. The significance of changes in radiotherapy activity during lockdown was examined using interrupted time-series (ITS) analysis. FINDINGS: In 2020, mean weekly radiotherapy courses fell by 19·9% in April, 6·2% in May, and 11·6% in June compared with corresponding months in 2019. A relatively greater fall was observed for attendances (29·1% in April, 31·4% in May, and 31·5% in June). These changes were significant on ITS analysis (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE