Sustainability of Palliative Care Principles in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit Using a Multi-Faceted Integration Model

Autor: Alexis Cralley, Helen Madsen, Caitlin Robinson, Carson Platnick, Stefani Madison, Teresa Trabert, Mitchell Cohen, Clay Cothren Burlew, Angela Sauaia, K. Barry Platnick
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of palliative care. 37(4)
ISSN: 2369-5293
Popis: Objective(s): Understanding patient goals of care is essential in any setting, and especially so in an urban, safety net trauma centers’ Surgical Intensive Care Units (SICU). This underscores the need for implementation of palliative care principles and practices, such as identification of surrogate decision makers, goals-of-care discussions, and CPR directives, in the SICU. Methods: A pragmatic, quality improvement study utilizing a retrospective, pre- and post-intervention continuum analysis. Interventions included a surgeon champion, resident education, and an electronic medical record template, called the Advanced Care Planning (ACP) Note, for use on daily rounds. We reviewed the charts of all adults admitted to the SICU before, during, and after these interventions to identify the incidence of surrogate decision maker documentation by SICU residents. Results: There was an early and enthusiastic adoption in ACP note utilization by SICU residents over the study period. Rates of documenting surrogate decision makers increased throughout the study period ( p
Databáze: OpenAIRE