Segmentation of Pollen Tube Growth Videos Using Dynamic Bi-Modal Fusion and Seam Carving

Autor: Bir Bhanu, Asongu L. Tambo
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
Image Processing
ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION
Video Recording
Boundary (topology)
Bioengineering
02 engineering and technology
Pollen Tube
Models
Biological

Fluorescence
03 medical and health sciences
Computer-Assisted
Seam carving
Models
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted

0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Computer vision
Segmentation
Artificial Intelligence & Image Processing
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Fusion
Microscopy
business.industry
Process (computing)
Observable
Biological
Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
030104 developmental biology
Microscopy
Fluorescence

Parametric model
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
Pollen tube
Cognitive Sciences
Artificial intelligence
business
Software
Algorithms
Zdroj: IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society, vol 25, iss 5
Tambo, AL; & Bhanu, B. (2016). Segmentation of Pollen Tube Growth Videos Using Dynamic Bi-Modal Fusion and Seam Carving.. IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society, 25(5), 1993-2004. doi: 10.1109/tip.2016.2538468. UC Riverside: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/4zb8t2g5
DOI: 10.1109/tip.2016.2538468.
Popis: The growth of pollen tubes is of significant interest in plant cell biology, as it provides an understanding of internal cell dynamics that affect observable structural characteristics such as cell diameter, length, and growth rate. However, these parameters can only be measured in experimental videos if the complete shape of the cell is known. The challenge is to accurately obtain the cell boundary in noisy video images. Usually, these measurements are performed by a scientist who manually draws regions-of-interest on the images displayed on a computer screen. In this paper, a new automated technique is presented for boundary detection by fusing fluorescence and brightfield images, and a new efficient method of obtaining the final cell boundary through the process of Seam Carving is proposed. This approach takes advantage of the nature of the fusion process and also the shape of the pollen tube to efficiently search for the optimal cell boundary. In video segmentation, the first two frames are used to initialize the segmentation process by creating a search space based on a parametric model of the cell shape. Updates to the search space are performed based on the location of past segmentations and a prediction of the next segmentation.Experimental results show comparable accuracy to a previous method, but significant decrease in processing time. This has the potential for real time applications in pollen tube microscopy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE