Systems Perspective for Incivility in Academia
Autor: | Kathleen Swanson, Janet M. Phillips, Carol M. Wiggs, Josette Brodhead, Ann M. Stalter, Jeanne S. Ruggiero |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
020205 medical informatics
Incivility media_common.quotation_subject MEDLINE 02 engineering and technology Education 03 medical and health sciences Health care 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Humans Learning Quality (business) Systems thinking Nurse education Education Nursing General Nursing media_common 030504 nursing business.industry General Medicine Civility Faculty Nursing Students Nursing Engineering ethics Bureaucracy 0305 other medical science business Psychology |
Zdroj: | Nursing Education Perspectives. 40:144-150 |
ISSN: | 1943-4685 1536-5026 |
DOI: | 10.1097/01.nep.0000000000000466 |
Popis: | Aim The purpose of this integrative review was to identify evidence of systems thinking on civility in academic settings. Background Incivility is present in academic systems, including nursing education. What is learned in academia translates to the workplace. Systems-based solutions may promote quality and safety in health care. Method Whittemore and Knafl's integrative approach guided this study. Results Forty-nine articles were reviewed. Themes emerged describing incivility in nursing as embedded within layers of a performance-driven, oppressive hostile bureaucracy, trickling down, instilling fear, and reinforcing uncivil behavior among and between members. Other themes defined faculty-to-faculty and faculty-to-student incivilities, reasons for it, reactions to it, and suggestions for improved civility. Conclusion The systems awareness model is offered as a means of promoting civility in nursing education. A lack of evidence to support how incivility in academia transfers to quality and safety in practice settings is identified as a gap for future study. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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