Feasibility of First Injection of Autologous Adipose Tissue-Derived Stromal Vascular Fraction in Human Scarred Vocal Folds : A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

Autor: Patrick Dessi, Joana Revis, Cécile Philandrianos, Florence Sabatier, Françoise Dignat-George, Julie Veran, Alexia Mattei, Camille Galant, Jeremy Magalon, Elisabeth Jouve, Melanie Velier, Baptiste Bertrand, Laurent Giraudo, A. Giovanni, Fanny Grimaud, Houssein Aboudou, Laurent Arnaud, Chloé Dumoulin, Théo Blaise
Přispěvatelé: Service d'Oto-rhino-laryngologie et Chirurgie cervico-faciale [Hôpital de la Conception - APHM], Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM), Laboratoire Parole et Langage (LPL), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hôpital de la Conception [CHU - APHM] (LA CONCEPTION), Centre recherche en CardioVasculaire et Nutrition = Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition research (C2VN), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Centre d'Investigation Clinique [Hôpital de la Conception - APHM] (CIC), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hôpital de la Conception [CHU - APHM] (LA CONCEPTION), Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes (INS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Aix-Marseille Université - Faculté de pharmacie (AMU PHARM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Physiopathologie de l'Endothelium, Vascular research center of Marseille (VRCM), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Anthropologie bio-culturelle, Droit, Ethique et Santé (ADES), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-EFS ALPES MEDITERRANEE-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The project was promoted by the Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, with a funding from grant ET-3714 from the Fondation de l’Avenir pour la Recherche Médicale Appliquée and grant 48-2014 from the Fondation des Gueules Cassées., Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Adult
Male
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Population
Vocal Cords
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation
Transplantation
Autologous

Speech Acoustics
Injections
law.invention
Cicatrix
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Phonation
Randomized controlled trial
law
medicine
Humans
Voice Handicap Index
[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics
education
Original Investigation
education.field_of_study
business.industry
Middle Aged
Dysphonia
3. Good health
Surgery
Transplantation
Treatment Outcome
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Adipose Tissue
Otorhinolaryngology
Tolerability
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Vocal folds
Liposuction
Quality of Life
Feasibility Studies
Female
business
[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Zdroj: Archives of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery
Archives of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, JAMA Network-American Medical Association, 2020, ⟨10.1001/jamaoto.2019.4328⟩
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
Archives of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, 2020, ⟨10.1001/jamaoto.2019.4328⟩
ISSN: 2168-6181
2168-619X
DOI: 10.1001/jamaoto.2019.4328⟩
Popis: Importance Patients with scarred vocal folds, whether congenitally or after phonosurgery, often exhibit dysphonia that negatively affects daily life and is difficult to treat. The autologous adipose tissue–derived stromal vascular fraction (ADSVF) is a readily accessible source of cells with angiogenic, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and regenerative properties. Objective To evaluate the feasibility and tolerability of local injections of autologous ADSVF in patients with scarred vocal folds. Design, Setting, and Participants CELLCORDES (Innovative Treatment for Scarred Vocal Cords by Local Injection of Autologous Stromal Vascular Fraction) is a prospective, open-label, single-arm, single-center, nonrandomized controlled trial with a 12-month follow-up and patient enrollment from April 1, 2016, to June 30, 2017. Eight patients with severe dysphonia attributable to vocal fold scarring associated with a congenital malformation or resulting from microsurgical sequelae (voice handicap index score >60 of 120) completed the study. Data analysis was performed from September 1, 2018, to January 1, 2019. Interventions Injection of ADSVF into 1 or 2 vocal folds. Main Outcomes and Measures The primary outcomes were feasibility and the number and severity of adverse events associated with ADSVF-based therapy. The secondary outcomes were changes in vocal assessment, videolaryngostroboscopy, self-evaluation of dysphonia, and quality of life at 1, 6, and 12 months after cell therapy. Results Seven women and 1 man (mean [SD] age, 44.6 [10.4] years) were enrolled in this study. Adverse events associated with liposuction and ADSVF injection occurred; most of them resolved spontaneously. One patient received minor treatment to drain local bruising, and another experienced a minor contour defect at the liposuction site. At 12 months, the voice handicap index score was improved in all patients, with a mean (SD) improvement from baseline of 40.1 (21.5) points. Seven patients (88%) were considered to be responders, defined as improvement by 18 points or more in the voice handicap index score (the minimum clinically important difference). Conclusions and Relevance The findings suggest that autologous ADSVF injection in scarred vocal folds is feasible and tolerable. The findings require confirmation in a randomized clinical trial with a larger population. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:NCT02622464
Databáze: OpenAIRE