Collagenase-2 (matrix metalloproteinase-8) plays a protective role in tongue cancer
Autor: | Emma Pirilä, Timo Sorsa, Tuula Salo, M Lahtinen, Esa Läärä, H. Maklin, Jarkko T. Korpi, Saara Kantola, V Kervinen, Gareth J. Thomas, M. Ylipalosaari, Pirjo Åström, Anu Väänänen, Carlos López-Otín, Ari Ristimäki |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
squamous cell carcinoma
Male Cancer Research Pathology Immunoenzyme Techniques Mice 0302 clinical medicine tongue Tumor Cells Cultured Mouth neoplasm Aged 80 and over Mice Knockout 0303 health sciences Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction matrix metalloproteinases Middle Aged 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide 3. Good health oestrogen receptor Tongue Neoplasms medicine.anatomical_structure Matrix Metalloproteinase 8 Oncology Epidermoid carcinoma 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Carcinoma Squamous Cell Interstitial collagenase Female Mouth Neoplasms MMP-8 Adult medicine.medical_specialty Blotting Western Biology 03 medical and health sciences Tongue Tongue Carcinoma medicine Carcinoma Biomarkers Tumor Animals Estrogen Receptor beta Humans RNA Messenger Tongue Neoplasm 030304 developmental biology Aged Estrogen Receptor alpha Cancer medicine.disease Carcinogens Translational Therapeutics oestrogen |
Zdroj: | British Journal of Cancer |
ISSN: | 1532-1827 0007-0920 |
Popis: | Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the tongue is the most common cancer in the oral cavity and has a high mortality rate. A total of 90 mobile tongue SCC samples were analysed for Bryne's malignancy scores, microvascular density, and thickness of the SCC sections. In addition, the staining pattern of cyclooxygenase-2, alphavbeta6 integrin, the laminin-5 gamma2-chain, and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) -2, -7, -8, -9, -20, and -28 were analysed. The expression of MMP-8 (collagenase-2) was positively associated with improved survival of the patients and the tendency was particularly prominent in females. No sufficient evidence for a correlation with the clinical outcome was found for any other immunohistological marker. To test the protective role of MMP-8 in tongue carcinogenesis, MMP-8 knockout mice were used. MMP-8 deficient female mice developed tongue SCCs at a significantly higher incidence than wild-type mice exposed to carcinogen 4-Nitroquinoline-N-oxide. Consistently, oestrogen-induced MMP-8 expression in cultured HSC-3 tongue carcinoma cells, and MMP-8 cleaved oestrogen receptor (ER) alpha and beta. According to these data, we propose that, contrary to the role of most proteases produced by human carcinomas, MMP-8 has a protective, probably oestrogen-related role in the growth of mobile tongue SCCs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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