Photodynamic Therapy for Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularisation in Various Diseases among which Age-related Macular Degeneration: An Update

Autor: Hubert van den Bergh, Jean-Pierre Ballini, Michel Sickenberg
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical Laser Application. 18:65-78
ISSN: 1615-1615
DOI: 10.1078/1615-1615-00089
Popis: Summary Photodynamic therapy (PDT) with Verteporfin represents a major advance in the treatment of subfoveal choroidal neovascularisation (CNV). Patients presenting this disease tend to lose about 2 lines of visual acuity in the first 3–6 months after PDT, after which vision can be stabilised for at least 4 years. Contrast sensitivity loss secondary to subfoveal CNV is also strongly reduced by PDT. The latter is essential to the quality of life and functional ability, especially in low vision patients. In addition PDT of subfoveal CNV was shown to be quite safe. Some of the recent data obtained in the Visudyne clinical trials are summarised with an emphasis on subgroup analysis. The observed initial loss in visual acuity, the necessity for repetitive treatment and the inherent relatively high cost of the procedure, as well as the lack of response in some subgroups of patients, has led to the search for improvements on the initial procedure. In this paper we present some of the approaches taken. Finally, the selectivity issues central to PDT of subfoveal CNV are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE