Relationship between motion, using the GaitSmart (TM) system, and radiographic knee osteoarthritis: an explorative analysis in the IMI-APPROACH cohort

Autor: Diana Hodgins, Floris P J G Lafeber, Anne Karien Marijnissen, Francis Berenbaum, Margreet Kloppenburg, Eefje M van Helvoort, Ida K. Haugen, Francisco J. Blanco, Simon C. Mastbergen, M. Loef, Paco M J Welsing, Hans Guehring
Přispěvatelé: University Medical Center [Utrecht], Merck [Darmstadt], Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Universidade da Coruña, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine (CR Saint-Antoine), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Gestionnaire, HAL Sorbonne Université 5, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine (CRSA), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Radiography
Osteoarthritis
Severity of Illness Index
Cohort Studies
03 medical and health sciences
IMI-APPROACH
0302 clinical medicine
Rheumatology
Linear regression
Humans
Medicine
Pharmacology (medical)
Patient Reported Outcome Measures
030212 general & internal medicine
Gait
AcademicSubjects/MED00360
Aged
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
[SDV.MHEP.RSOA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal system
Principal Component Analysis
Receiver operating characteristic
business.industry
Middle Aged
Osteoarthritis
Knee

Clinical Science
medicine.disease
[SDV.MHEP.RSOA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal system
Subchondral bone
Cohort
Physical therapy
Female
Patient-reported outcome
Gait Analysis
business
Zdroj: Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
Rheumatology
Rheumatology, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021, 60 (8), pp.3588-3597. ⟨10.1093/rheumatology/keaa809⟩
Rheumatology, 60(8), 3588-3597. OXFORD UNIV PRESS
RUC. Repositorio da Universidade da Coruña
instname
Rheumatology, 2021, 60 (8), pp.3588-3597. ⟨10.1093/rheumatology/keaa809⟩
ISSN: 1462-0324
1460-2172
DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa809⟩
Popis: Objectives To assess underlying domains measured by GaitSmartTMparameters and whether these are additional to established OA markers including patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) and radiographic parameters, and to evaluate if GaitSmart analysis is related to the presence and severity of radiographic knee OA. Methods GaitSmart analysis was performed during baseline visits of participants of the APPROACH cohort (n = 297). Principal component analyses (PCA) were performed to explore structure in relationships between GaitSmart parameters alone and in addition to radiographic parameters and PROMs. Logistic and linear regression analyses were performed to analyse the relationship of GaitSmart with the presence (Kellgren and Lawrence grade ≥2 in at least one knee) and severity of radiographic OA (ROA). Results Two hundred and eighty-four successful GaitSmart analyses were performed. The PCA identified five underlying GaitSmart domains. Radiographic parameters and PROMs formed additional domains indicating that GaitSmart largely measures separate concepts. Several GaitSmart domains were related to the presence of ROA as well as the severity of joint damage in addition to demographics and PROMs with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.724 and explained variances (adjusted R2) of 0.107, 0.132 and 0.147 for minimum joint space width, osteophyte area and mean subchondral bone density, respectively. Conclusions GaitSmart analysis provides additional information over established OA outcomes. GaitSmart parameters are also associated with the presence of ROA and extent of radiographic severity over demographics and PROMS. These results indicate that GaitsmartTM may be an additional outcome measure for the evaluation of OA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE