Interleukin 12p40 is required for dendritic cell migration and T cell priming after Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

Autor: Nico Ghilardi, Andrea M. Cooper, Santiago Partida-Sanchez, Shabaana A. Khader, Guy K. Bell, Susan L. Swain, Frederic Desauvage, Frances E. Lund, Dawn M. Jelley-Gibbs, John E. Pearl
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Experimental Medicine
ISSN: 1540-9538
0022-1007
DOI: 10.1084/jem.20052545
Popis: Migration of dendritic cells (DCs) to the draining lymph node (DLN) is required for the activation of naive T cells. We show here that migration of DCs from the lung to the DLN after Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) exposure is defective in mice lacking interleukin (IL)-12p40. This defect compromises the ability of IL-12p40–deficient DCs to activate naive T cells in vivo; however, DCs that express IL-12p40 alone can activate naive T cells. Treatment of IL-12p40–deficient DCs with IL-12p40 homodimer (IL-12(p40)2) restores Mtb-induced DC migration and the ability of IL-12p40–deficient DCs to activate naive T cells. These data define a novel and fundamental role for IL-12p40 in the pathogen-induced activation of pulmonary DCs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE