Structured reporting in radiology: a systematic review to explore its potential
Autor: | Simon G. F. Robben, J. Martijn Nobel, Koos van Geel |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
INFORMATION IMPACT Cochrane Library DISEASE law.invention Multidetector computed tomography Cohort Studies Randomized controlled trial law ERROR RATE medicine QUALITY Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Neuroradiology medicine.diagnostic_test MRI REPORTS business.industry Structured content Interventional radiology Subject (documents) MULTIPHASIC CT General Medicine Evidence-based medicine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Radiography REPORT TEMPLATE FREE-TEXT Radiology Information Systems SUBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT Neoplasm staging Radiology Thematic analysis business Reports |
Zdroj: | European radiology. 32(4) |
ISSN: | 1432-1084 |
Popis: | Objectives Structured reporting (SR) in radiology reporting is suggested to be a promising tool in clinical practice. In order to implement such an emerging innovation, it is necessary to verify that radiology reporting can benefit from SR. Therefore, the purpose of this systematic review is to explore the level of evidence of structured reporting in radiology. Additionally, this review provides an overview on the current status of SR in radiology. Methods A narrative systematic review was conducted, searching PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library using the syntax ‘radiol*’ AND ‘structur*’ AND ‘report*’. Structured reporting was divided in SR level 1, structured layout (use of templates and checklists), and SR level 2, structured content (a drop-down menu, point-and-click or clickable decision trees). Two reviewers screened the search results and included all quantitative experimental studies that discussed SR in radiology. A thematic analysis was performed to appraise the evidence level. Results The search resulted in 63 relevant full text articles out of a total of 8561 articles. Thematic analysis resulted in 44 SR level 1 and 19 level 2 reports. Only one paper was scored as highest level of evidence, which concerned a double cohort study with randomized trial design. Conclusion The level of evidence for implementing SR in radiology is still low and outcomes should be interpreted with caution. Key Points • Structured reporting is increasingly being used in radiology, especially in abdominal and neuroradiological CT and MRI reports. • SR can be subdivided into structured layout (SR level 1) and structured content (SR level 2), in which the first is defined as being a template in which the reporter has to report; the latter is an IT-based manner in which the content of the radiology report can be inserted and displayed into the report. • Despite the extensive amount of research on the subject of structured reporting, the level of evidence is low. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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