Converting the Iranian heavy water reactor IR-40 to a more proliferation-resistant reactor

Autor: Thomas Mo Willig, Halvor Kippe, Cecilia M. Futsaether
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Science and Global Security
Popis: This article assesses the feasibility and benefits of converting the Iranian heavy water research reactor, IR-40, from using natural uranium to low-enriched uranium fuel. Based on neutronics calculations for a detailed model of the two reactor configurations, a conversion would result in a smaller core with a subsequent reduction and degradation of plutonium production. It is argued that the proposed conversion will provide Iran with a research reactor that is better suited for scientific experiments and radioisotope production than in its original configuration. It is proposed to introduce the converted IR-40's fuel consumption requirements as a natural cap for Iran's future enrichment efforts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE