Risk factors associated with short dental implant success: a long-term retrospective evaluation of patients followed up for up to 9 years
Autor: | Güzin Neda Hasanoğlu Erbaşar, Ramiz Can Erbasar, Turgay Peyami Hocaoglu |
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Přispěvatelé: | [Hasanoglu Erbasar, Guzin Neda] Ankara Yildirim Beyazit Univ, Fac Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Ankara, Turkey -- [Hocaoglu, Turgay Peyami] Cumhuriyet Univ, Fac Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Sivas, Turkey |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_treatment MEDLINE Dentistry 03 medical and health sciences Sex Factors 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Retrospective Study Chart review medicine Dental Prosthesis Design Humans General Materials Science Dental Restoration Failure 030212 general & internal medicine Dental implant Retrospective Studies Periodontitis Dental Implants business.industry Age Factors Retrospective cohort study 030206 dentistry Middle Aged medicine.disease lcsh:RK1-715 Logistic Models Treatment Outcome Multicenter study lcsh:Dentistry Regression Analysis Female Implant business Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Brazilian Oral Research, Vol 33, Iss 0 (2019) |
Popis: | WOS: 000468342000003 PubMed ID: 30994707 This multicenter study aimed to identify the different implant-and patient-related risk factors for long-term short dental implant success. Through a retrospective chart review of three centers, patient information regarding demographic variables, smoking habits, history of periodontitis, systemic diseases, and medications in addition to the parameters for short implant placement including implant manufacturer, design, anatomical location, diameter and length, and type of placement was collected. For statistical analysis, univariate regression models were used at the implant and patient levels. A total of 460 short implants placed in 199 patients followed up for up to 9 years were reviewed. Survival rates of the short implants were 95.86% and 92.96% and success rates were 90% and 83.41% for implant- and patient-based analysis, respectively. Peri-implantitis was reported as the primary cause of short dental implant failure (34/46, 73.91%). Univariate regression models revealed that female sex was strongly related to short implant success. In addition, smoking and history of periodontitis were found to have a significant negative influence on short implant success at the implant and patient levels. Taken together, these results support the use of short implants as a predictable long-term treatment option; however, smoking and history of periodontitis are suggested to be the potential risk factors for short implant success. Therefore, clinicians need to assess these potential risk factors and make treatment decisions accordingly. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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