Learning Hierarchy-Aware Knowledge Graph Embeddings for Link Prediction
Autor: | Jianyu Cai, Yongdong Zhang, Jie Wang, Zhanqiu Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Computer Science - Machine Learning Hierarchy Computer Science - Computation and Language Theoretical computer science Relation (database) Computer science Machine Learning (stat.ML) 02 engineering and technology General Medicine Link (geometry) Inversion (discrete mathematics) Machine Learning (cs.LG) 030507 speech-language pathology & audiology 03 medical and health sciences Statistics - Machine Learning 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Benchmark (computing) Embedding 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Polar coordinate system 0305 other medical science Focus (optics) Computation and Language (cs.CL) |
Zdroj: | AAAI |
ISSN: | 2374-3468 2159-5399 |
DOI: | 10.1609/aaai.v34i03.5701 |
Popis: | Knowledge graph embedding, which aims to represent entities and relations as low dimensional vectors (or matrices, tensors, etc.), has been shown to be a powerful technique for predicting missing links in knowledge graphs. Existing knowledge graph embedding models mainly focus on modeling relation patterns such as symmetry/antisymmetry, inversion, and composition. However, many existing approaches fail to model semantic hierarchies, which are common in real-world applications. To address this challenge, we propose a novel knowledge graph embedding model -- namely, Hierarchy-Aware Knowledge Graph Embedding (HAKE) -- which maps entities into the polar coordinate system. HAKE is inspired by the fact that concentric circles in the polar coordinate system can naturally reflect the hierarchy. Specifically, the radial coordinate aims to model entities at different levels of the hierarchy, and entities with smaller radii are expected to be at higher levels; the angular coordinate aims to distinguish entities at the same level of the hierarchy, and these entities are expected to have roughly the same radii but different angles. Experiments demonstrate that HAKE can effectively model the semantic hierarchies in knowledge graphs, and significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets for the link prediction task. Comment: Accepted to AAAI 2020 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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