miRNA-200c inhibits invasion and metastasis of human non-small cell lung cancer by directly targeting ubiquitin specific peptidase 25
Autor: | Hechun Lin, Fang-lin Zhang, Jinjun Li, Jing Li, Lei Liu, Tao Yu, Chao Ge, Hanwei Kong, Xianghuo He, Guoliang Bao, Fangyu Zhao, Ming Yao, Qiang Tan, Mingxia Yan |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Male
Cancer Research Lung Neoplasms Ubiquitin specific peptidase 25 Biology NSCLC medicine.disease_cause miR-200c Metastasis Mice Cell Movement Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell Lung Cell Line Tumor microRNA medicine Animals Humans Gene silencing Neoplasm Invasiveness Lung cancer Aged Messenger RNA Research Middle Aged medicine.disease respiratory tract diseases Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic MicroRNAs HEK293 Cells Lymphatic system Oncology Tumor progression Lymphatic Metastasis Cancer research Molecular Medicine Female Carcinogenesis Ubiquitin Thiolesterase |
Zdroj: | Molecular Cancer |
ISSN: | 1476-4598 |
DOI: | 10.1186/1476-4598-13-166 |
Popis: | Background Growing evidence indicates that miR-200c is involved in carcinogenesis and tumor progression in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, its precise biological role remains largely elusive. Methods The functions of miR-200c and USP25 in migration/invasion and lung metastasis formation were determined by transwell and tail vein injection assays, respectively. The potential regulatory targets of miR-200c were determined by prediction tools, correlation with target protein expression, and luciferase reporter assay. The mRNA expression levels of miR-200c and USP25 were examined in NSCLC cell lines and patient specimens using quantitative reverse transcription-PCR. The protein expression levels of USP25 were examined in NSCLC cell lines and patient specimens using western blot and immunohistochemical staining. Results We demonstrated that over-expression of miR-200c inhibited NSCLC cells migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in vitro and lung metastasis formation in vivo. Further studies revealed that USP25 was a downstream target of miR-200c in NSCLC cells as miR-200c bound directly to the 3’-untranslated region of USP25, thus reducing both the messenger RNA and protein levels of USP25. Silencing of the USP25 gene recapitulated the effects of miR-200c over-expression. Clinical analysis indicated that miR-200c was negatively correlated with clinical stage, lymph node metastasis in NSCLC patients. Moreover, USP25 protein and mRNA level expressions were higher in NSCLC patients, compared to healthy control, and correlated with clinical stage and lymphatic node metastasis. Conclusions These findings indicate that miR-200c exerts tumor-suppressive effects for NSCLC through the suppression of USP25 expression and suggests a new therapeutic application of miR-200c in the treatment of NSCLC. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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