Influences of melatonin treatment, melatonin receptor 1A (MTNR1A) and kisspeptin (KiSS-1) gene polymorphisms on first conception in Sarda ewe lambs

Autor: Sebastiano Luridiana, Vincenzo Carcangiu, Sara Bodano, Giovanni Cosso, F. Zidda, F Farci, Maria Consuelo Mura, Cinzia Daga
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
Drug Resistance
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Reproductive technology
Biology
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

Antioxidants
Melatonin
03 medical and health sciences
Endocrinology
Kisspeptin
Gene Frequency
Internal medicine
Reproductive biology
Genotype
Genetics
medicine
Animals
Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis
Molecular Biology
Alleles
Genetic Association Studies
Sheep
Domestic

Drug Implants
Kisspeptins
Receptor
Melatonin
MT1

Domestic sheep reproduction
0402 animal and dairy science
Exons
Fertility Agents
Female

04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
040201 dairy & animal science
030104 developmental biology
Melatonin receptor 1A
Amino Acid Substitution
Italy
Reproductive Medicine
Fertilization
Female
Animal Science and Zoology
Live Birth
Developmental Biology
Biotechnology
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Europe PubMed Central
ISSN: 1031-3613
Popis: In order to investigate if the melatonin receptor 1A (MTNR1A) and kisspeptin (KiSS-1) genes influence the reproductive response to melatonin treatment, 510 Sarda ewe lambs were divided into groups C (control) and M; Group M received one melatonin implant (18 mg). After 35 days rams were introduced for 40 days and subsequent lambing dates and number of newborns were recorded. The MTNR1A gene Exon II and KiSS-1 gene Exon I were amplified and genotyped by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) and single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis. Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs; C606T and G612A) in MTNR1A and one (G1035A) in KiSS-1 were found. The most frequent genotypes were G/G (63%) and C/C (53%) for MTNR1A and G/G (92%) for KiSS-1. Treated animals showed a higher lambing rate (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE